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电聚合漆酚镝配位聚合物研究
引用本文:肖荔人,高锋,唐洁渊,章文贡.电聚合漆酚镝配位聚合物研究[J].化学学报,2003,61(8):1338-1342.
作者姓名:肖荔人  高锋  唐洁渊  章文贡
作者单位:福建师范大学化学与材料学院,福州,350007
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (No.50 2 72 0 1 4 ),福建省自然科学重大基金 (No.2 0 0 1F0 0 5),福建省教委 (No.K2 0 0 75)资助项目
摘    要:根据漆酚结构特点和稀土元素的电子结构特殊性,研究电聚合漆酚(EPU)与 氯化镝反应生成配位聚合物(EPU-Dy~(3+)),采用FT-IR,元素分析,XPS,荧光 光谱,DMTA,DTA-TG等手段对其进行表征,探讨其结构与性质,元素分析等测定 结构证明了每个Dy~(3+)分别与EPU分子中3个链节单元的羟基发生配位,从而得到 配位聚合物的结构,证实了配合物中存在着Dy~(3+)与EPU的配位作用,并引起进一 步交联,且镝含量达13.18%,DMTQ,DTA-TG分析结果表明玻璃化转变温度和耐热 性能均有所提高,荧光光谱表明EPU对Dy~(3+)不起敏化作用,EPU与Dy~(3+)配位后 使Dy的特征荧光淬灭。

关 键 词:  漆酚  荧光猝灭剂  电化学合成  荧光分析  傅里叶变换  红外分光光度法  元素分析  X射线光电子谱法  差热分析
修稿时间:2002年11月19

A Study on Coordination Polymer of Dysprosium-electropolyurushiol
Institution:College of Chemistry and Material, Fujian NOrmal University
Abstract:According to the structural characteristics of urushiol and particular electronic structure of rare earth elements, the dysprosium-electropolyurushiol coordination polymer obtained by the reaction of dysprosium chloride with electropolyurushiol was studied. The coordination polymer was characterized by FT-IR, elemental analysis, XPS, fluorescence spectrum, DMTA and DTA-TG. Its composition and structure were identified. The results of elemental analysis indicate that each Dy 3+ ion is coordinated by hydroxyls from three unit in the EPU molecule. It shows that there is certain coordination between Dy 3+ and electropolyurushiol (EPU) in the coordination polymer, which further leads to cross-linking. Dy 3+ content in the polymer reaches up to 13.18%. DMTA and DTA-TG analyses show that the glass transition temperature and heat resistance are considerably greater than those of EPU. The fluorescence spectrum shows that electropolyurushiol has no-sensitization effect to dysprosium and the coordination makes dysprosium characteristic fluorescence quenched.
Keywords:dysprosium  urushiol  electrochemical polymerization  coordination polymer  fluorescence quenching
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