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甲酰胺与肌醇在氯化钠水溶液中的焓相互作用
引用本文:刘敏,孙德志,林瑞森,曲秀葵,王旭.甲酰胺与肌醇在氯化钠水溶液中的焓相互作用[J].化学学报,2007,65(4):361-366.
作者姓名:刘敏  孙德志  林瑞森  曲秀葵  王旭
作者单位:1. 浙江大学化学系,杭州,310027;聊城大学化学化工学院,聊城,252059
2. 聊城大学化学化工学院,聊城,252059
3. 浙江大学化学系,杭州,310027
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.20273061)资助项目.
摘    要:应用等温流动微量热法测定298.15 K时甲酰胺与肌醇分子在不同浓度氯化钠水溶液中的混合过程焓变及其稀释焓, 根据McMillan-Mayer理论关联得到各级异系焓相互作用系数(hxy, hxxyhxyy). 结果表明, 甲酰胺与肌醇分子在氯化钠水溶液中的异系焓对相互作用系数hxy均为负值, 并且随着氯化钠浓度的增加, hxy的绝对值逐渐减小.

关 键 词:甲酰胺  肌醇  氯化钠  异系焓相互作用系数
收稿时间:2006-8-21
修稿时间:2006-08-212006-11-13

Enthalpic Interactions of Formamide with myo-Inositol in Aqueous Sodium Chloride Solutions
LIU,Min,SUN,De-Zhi,LIN,Rui-Sen,QU,Xiu-Kui,WANG,Xu.Enthalpic Interactions of Formamide with myo-Inositol in Aqueous Sodium Chloride Solutions[J].Acta Chimica Sinica,2007,65(4):361-366.
Authors:LIU  Min  SUN  De-Zhi  LIN  Rui-Sen  QU  Xiu-Kui  WANG  Xu
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027;2.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059
Abstract:The enthalpies of mixing of formamide with myo-inositol and those of their dilution in aqueous sodium chloride solution of different concentration were determined by using flow-mix-isothermal micro- calorimetry at 298.15 K.These results were used to determine heterotactic enthalpic interaction coefficients (h_(xy),h_(xxy) and h_(xyy)) according to the McMillan-Mayer theory.The results show that heterotactic enthalpic pairwise interaction coefficients h_(xy) were negative in aqueous sodium chloride solution and became less negative with increasing the concentration of sodium chloride.
Keywords:formamide  myo-inositol  sodium chloride  heterotactic enthalpic interaction coefficient
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