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水/Triton X-100/正丁醇/环己烷反相微乳液体系中水结构的FT-IR研究
引用本文:彭旭红,方建,王宏奎,赵继华,沈伟国.水/Triton X-100/正丁醇/环己烷反相微乳液体系中水结构的FT-IR研究[J].化学学报,2011,69(19):2253-2258.
作者姓名:彭旭红  方建  王宏奎  赵继华  沈伟国
作者单位:1. 兰州大学化学化工学院,兰州,730000
2. 兰州大学化学化工学院,兰州730000/毕东理工大学化学学院,上海200237
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(Nos.20603014,20973061); 上海市科委纳米技术专项基金(Nos.0652nm010,08jc1408100)资助项目
摘    要:用FT-IR法研究了水/辛烷基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚(Triton X-100)/正丁醇/环己烷组成的反相微乳液体系水池中存在的束缚、结合和自由3种不同的水的状态.分别考察了水与表面活性剂物质的量之比(Rw)、水油比φ(水与环己烷的质量比)、助剂正丁醇的含量对3种状态水含量的影响.发现在φ=2.8、m正丁醇/mTriton X...

关 键 词:反相微乳液  红外光谱  水的状态  Triton  X-100  正丁醇

Study on the Microstructural Characteristics of Water in Water/Triton X-100/n-Butanol/Cyclohexane Microemulsion by FT-IR Spectroscopy
Peng,Xuhonga Fang,Jiana Wang,Hongkuia Zhao,Jihua,a Shen,Weiguoa,b.Study on the Microstructural Characteristics of Water in Water/Triton X-100/n-Butanol/Cyclohexane Microemulsion by FT-IR Spectroscopy[J].Acta Chimica Sinica,2011,69(19):2253-2258.
Authors:Peng  Xuhonga Fang  Jiana Wang  Hongkuia Zhao  Jihua  a Shen  Weiguoa  b
Institution:Peng,Xuhonga Fang,Jiana Wang,Hongkuia Zhao,Jihua,a Shen,Weiguoa,b(aDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000)(bDepartment of Chemistry,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237)
Abstract:The states of water in water/Triton X-100/n-butanol/cyclohexane reverse microemulsion,trapped water,bound water and free water,have been studied at various molar ratio of water to Triton X-100,mass ratio of water to oil() and the content of n-butanol by means of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR).It was found that the water pools formed after Rw being larger than 8 as was 2.8 and mn-butanol/mTriton X-100 was 0.5;and the number of free water,the trapped water of per Triton X-100 molecule increase...
Keywords:reverse microemulsion  FT-IR  water state  Triton X-100  n-butanol  
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