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铂电极上吸附芳香分子的表面增强红外光谱研究
引用本文:严彦刚,徐群杰,蔡文斌.铂电极上吸附芳香分子的表面增强红外光谱研究[J].化学学报,2006,64(6):458-462.
作者姓名:严彦刚  徐群杰  蔡文斌
作者单位:(1复旦大学化学系 上海市分子催化和功能材料重点实验室 上海 200433) (2上海电力学院环境工程系 上海 200090)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.20473025),教育部新世纪优秀人才计划(No.040349),高等学校博士点专项科研基金(No.20040246008),留学回国人员启动基金,上海市重点学科建设项目(P1304),厦门大学固体表面物理化学国家重点实验室开放课题(No.2003003)资助项目.
摘    要:应用衰减全反射表面增强红外吸收光谱法分别研究了0.1 mol?L-1 HClO4中对硝基苯甲酸(PNBA)和0.1 mol?L-1 KClO4中吡啶(Py)在铂电极上的吸脱附. 结果表明在较高电位下(0.3~0.7 V vs. SCE) PNBA是通过其羧基脱质子后羧酸根的两个氧原子等位吸附在Pt电极表面, 而随着电位的负移, 除PNBA逐步脱附外, 还呈现出单个氧原子吸附的谱学特征. 光谱强度与电位的关系表明PNBA在铂电极表面吸脱附的中间电位约为0.2 V vs. SCE. 吡啶的吸附主要是通过氮原子的孤对电子及脱氢后的α碳原子与Pt电极表面键合. 在较宽的电位区间(0.4~-0.4 V vs. SCE)吡啶的吸附方式和取向基本维持不变.

关 键 词:表面增强红外吸收光谱  铂纳米薄膜电极  对硝基苯甲酸  吡啶  吸附  
收稿时间:08 2 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-08-022005-12-05

Study of Electroadsorption of Aromatic Molecules on Pt Electrodes with Surface Enhanced IR Absorption Spectroscopy
YAN Yan-Gang,XU Qun-Jie,CAI Wen-Bin.Study of Electroadsorption of Aromatic Molecules on Pt Electrodes with Surface Enhanced IR Absorption Spectroscopy[J].Acta Chimica Sinica,2006,64(6):458-462.
Authors:YAN Yan-Gang  XU Qun-Jie  CAI Wen-Bin
Institution:(1 Shanghai Key Laboratory for Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials and Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433) (2 Department of Environmental Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090)
Abstract:In situ ATR surface-enhanced IR absorption spectroscopy (ATR-SEIRAS) has been applied to study the adsorption of p-nitrobenzoic acid (PNBA) in 0.1 mol?L-1 HClO4 or pyridine (Py) in 0.1 mol?L-1 KClO4 on Pt electrodes. The results indicate that adsorption of PNBA at positive potential of 0.3 V vs. SCE yielded p-nitrobenzoate species bound to the surface through the carboxylate oxygen atoms with a bridging coordination. The PNBA was desorbed gradually as the potential shifted negatively, and might adopt single oxygen-atom coordination to H-bonded Pt surface. The transition potential for electroadsorption of PNBA on Pt electrodes was centered at ca. 0.2 V vs. SCE. As for the adsorption of Py on Pt electrodes, spectroscopic evidence pointed to the formation of α-pyridyl species nearly perpendicular to the Pt surface. Over the potential range between -0.4 and 0.4 V vs. SCE, the configuration and orientation of adsorbed Py remained virtually unchanged.
Keywords:surface-enhanced infrared absorption spectroscopy  platinum nanofilm electrode  para-nitro- benzoic acid  pyridine  adsorption  
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