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CH3O与ClO双自由基反应机理的量子化学研究
引用本文:赵岷,刘朋军,常鹰飞,孙昊,苏忠民,王荣顺.CH3O与ClO双自由基反应机理的量子化学研究[J].化学学报,2005,63(11):1013-1017.
作者姓名:赵岷  刘朋军  常鹰飞  孙昊  苏忠民  王荣顺
作者单位:(东北师范大学化学学院 功能材料化学研究所 长春 130024);(渤海大学化学化工学院 锦州 121000)
摘    要:在QCISD(T)/6-311+G(d,p)//B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,3pd)水平上, 对CH3O与ClO双自由基反应进行了理论研究. 结果表明, 该反应共有三个反应通道, 产物分别为HOCl+CH2O, CH2O2+HCl和CH3Cl+O2(1Δ). 不论从动力学角度, 还是从热力学角度看, 形成产物HOCl+CH2O的通道均是最有利的, 因此为主要反应通道, 这与实验观察到的结果是一致的.

关 键 词:CH3O  ClO  反应机理  过渡态
收稿时间:2004-6-23
修稿时间:2005-1-28

Quantum Chemical Investigation of the Reaction Mechanism of CH3O with ClO
Institution:(Institute of Functional Material Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024)(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121000)
Abstract:The mechanism for the double radicals reaction of CH3O with ClO has been investigated theoretically at QCISD(T)/6-311+G(d,p)//B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,3pd) level. The results show that the reaction has three channels, yielding the products of HOCl+CH2O, CH2O2+HCl and CH3Cl+O2(1Δ), respectively. The route to produce HOCl+CH2O was most favorable no matter whether it was considered from the viewpoint of kinetics or thermodynamics. Thus, the channel producing HOCl+CH2O is the main one in agreement with experiment.
Keywords:CH3O  ClO  reaction mechanism  transition state
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