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Diels-Alder反应轨道作用情况研究
引用本文:陈鸿章,王文峰,李俊汉.Diels-Alder反应轨道作用情况研究[J].化学学报,2007,65(22):2577-2582.
作者姓名:陈鸿章  王文峰  李俊汉
作者单位:福州大学化学化工学院,福州,350002
摘    要:根据三轨道作用法重点讨论了Diels-Alder反应中反应物轨道演变成产物轨道的过程, 演变结果与轨道对称守恒原理的结果基本相同. 量子化学计算证实了演变过程的合理性, 这表明在解释D-A反应方面轨道对称守恒原理比前线轨道理论更加合理可靠.

关 键 词:Diels-Alder  反应  轨道对称守恒原理  机理  轨道相互作用  前线轨道理论
收稿时间:2007-3-7
修稿时间:2007-03-07

Theoretical Study on the Orbital Interaction in Diels-Alder Reaction
CHEN Hong-Zhang,WANG Wen-Feng,LI Jun-Qian.Theoretical Study on the Orbital Interaction in Diels-Alder Reaction[J].Acta Chimica Sinica,2007,65(22):2577-2582.
Authors:CHEN Hong-Zhang  WANG Wen-Feng  LI Jun-Qian
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002
Abstract:The course by which valent orbitals of reactants evolve into valent orbitals of product in a Di- els-Alder reaction has been discussed by using a three-orbital interaction method, and the evolutive result is in agreement with the principle of conservation of orbital symmetry. The rationality of the evolutive course has been approved by a quantum chemistry calculation, which indicates that the principle of conservation of orbital symmetry is more logical than frontier molecular orbital theory in interpreting a D-A reaction.
Keywords:Diels-Alder reaction  principle of conservation of orbital symmetry  mechanism  orbital inter- action  frontier molecular orbital theory
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