| 纳米无机粒子/聚合物复合材料界面结构的研究 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 娄渊华,刘梅红,王新平.纳米无机粒子/聚合物复合材料界面结构的研究[J].高分子通报,2009(4). |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 娄渊华 刘梅红 王新平 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 教育部先进纺织材料与制备技术重点实验室,浙江理工大学化学系,杭州,3100182
2. 教育部先进纺织材料与制备技术重点实验室,浙江理工大学建筑环境与设备工程系,杭州,310018 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 浙江省自然科学基金，教育部长江学者和创新团队发展计划 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 纳米粒子具有许多特性,聚合物中加入纳米粒子可以制备得到性能更加优异的复合材料,其中纳米粒子和聚合物基体间的界面对决定纳米复合材料的性能起着重要作用.本文综述了近些年来表征纳米无机颗粒/聚合物复合材料中界面结构的研究手段,如红外光谱(FTIR)、热重(TGA)、电子显微镜、小角中子散射(SANS)及小角X射线散射(SAXS)等,及界面结构与复合材料力学性能和热稳定性关系的研究进展.同时也介绍了纳米粒子对复合材料的渗透、光催化、阻燃、介电及导电性能的影响.最后对这一领域的研究进行了展望.
|
| 关 键 词： | 纳米粒子 界面结构 纳米复合材料 |
Study on the Interfacial Structure of Inorganic Particles/polymer Nanocomposites |
| |
| LOU Yuan-hua,LIU Mei-hong,WANG Xin-ping.Study on the Interfacial Structure of Inorganic Particles/polymer Nanocomposites[J].Polymer Bulletin,2009(4). |
| |
| Authors: | LOU Yuan-hua LIU Mei-hong WANG Xin-ping |
| |
| Institution: | Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology of Education Ministry;1.Department of Chemistry;Zhejiang Sci-Tech University;2.Department of Building Serviceand Equipment;Hangzhou 310018;China |
| |
| Abstract: | Since nanoparticles have special property,incorporation of inorganic nanoparticles into polymer matrix can greatly improve the performance of the matrix. The interfacial structure in nanocomposites between the matrix and fillers plays an important role in determining the properties of materials. This paper reviewed the recent advance in technique characterizing interfacial structure,including FTIR,TGA,electron microscopy,SANS,SAXS and so on. At the same time,the advance in the study on the relationship betw... |
| |
| Keywords: | Nanoparticle Interfacial structure Nanocomposites |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
