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PNIPA类纳米水凝胶在药物缓控释研究中的应用
引用本文:张建,陈海燕,顾月清.PNIPA类纳米水凝胶在药物缓控释研究中的应用[J].高分子通报,2007(10):52-56.
作者姓名:张建  陈海燕  顾月清
作者单位:中国药科大学生命科学与技术学院,南京,210038
基金项目:国家自然基金(30371362,30672015)
摘    要:简要介绍了聚N-异丙基丙烯酰胺(Poly N-isopropylacrylamide, PNIPA)类纳米水凝胶的性质及智能响应机理,并重点综述了近年来此类纳米水凝胶在药物缓控释研究中的应用:作为脂溶性小分子药物的载体,达到增溶及缓控释药物的效果,并增强药物的稳定性及生物活性;作为水溶性小分子药物的载体,达到缓释该类药物的效果;作为生物大分子药物(蛋白,多糖)的载体,克服直接用药时的弊端;此外,还可作为基因工程载体.

关 键 词:PNIPA  纳米水凝胶  温敏性  缓释  控释

Application of PNIPA Nano-hydrogels for Controlled and Sustained Drug Release
ZHANG Jian,CHEN Hai-yan,GU Yue-qing.Application of PNIPA Nano-hydrogels for Controlled and Sustained Drug Release[J].Polymer Bulletin,2007(10):52-56.
Authors:ZHANG Jian  CHEN Hai-yan  GU Yue-qing
Institution:School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210038, Ch/na
Abstract:In this article,the properties and the responsive mechanism of PNIPA nano-hydrogels were briefly introduced.And then more emphasis was placed on the application of PNIPA nano-hydrogels as drug carriers for controlled and sustained drug release.They provide liposoluble drugs with stability,solubility,bioactivity.And hydrosoluble drugs entrapped in PNIPA nano-hydrogels can be sustainedly released.They can also be used as carriers for biomacromolecule drugs to avoid disadvantage in application.PNIPA nano-hydrogels are also favourable gene engineering carriers.
Keywords:PNIPA  Nano-hydrogel  Thermosensitive  Sustained release  Controlled release
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