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直接熔融缩聚法改性聚乳酸研究进展
引用本文:林建云,罗时荷,杨丽庭,王能,邬昕妍,陈雷,汪朝阳.直接熔融缩聚法改性聚乳酸研究进展[J].高分子通报,2019(7):1-12.
作者姓名:林建云  罗时荷  杨丽庭  王能  邬昕妍  陈雷  汪朝阳
作者单位:华南师范大学化学与环境学院,广州,510006;华南师范大学化学与环境学院,广州510006;广东省功能分子工程重点实验室(华南理工大学),广州510640
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;华南师范大学创新创业训练计划项目;广州市科技计划科学研究专项;广东省科技计划;广东省功能分子工程重点实验室资助课题
摘    要:聚乳酸(PLA)具有良好的生物降解性和生物相容性,被广泛应用于多个领域。直接熔融缩聚法改性PLA是一种既环保又高效地制备高性能PLA的途径,具有潜在的工业化应用价值。本文从改性物质、催化剂种类和聚合方式等方面综述了2010年以来,国内外直接熔融缩聚法改性PLA的研究进展,并指出未来研究中基于可持续发展的工业化应用方向值得关注。

关 键 词:聚乳酸  改性  直接熔融缩聚  固相聚合

Research Progress in Modification of Polylactic Acid by Direct Melt Polycondensation
LIN Jian-yun,LUO Shi-he,YANG Li-ting,WANG Neng,WU Xin-yan,CHEN Lei,WANG Zhao-yang.Research Progress in Modification of Polylactic Acid by Direct Melt Polycondensation[J].Polymer Bulletin,2019(7):1-12.
Authors:LIN Jian-yun  LUO Shi-he  YANG Li-ting  WANG Neng  WU Xin-yan  CHEN Lei  WANG Zhao-yang
Institution:(School of Chemistry and Environment, South China, Normal University , Guangzhou 510006, China;Key Lab of Functioned Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province (South Chifia University of Technology) Guangzhou 510640,China)
Abstract:Polylactic acid (PLA ) has good biodegradahility and biocompatibility, and is widely used in many fields. Modifying PLA by direct melt polycondensation (DMP) is an environmental and efficient way to prepare high-performance PLA which has potential industrial application value. In this paper, the research progress on the modification of PLA by DMP at home and abroad since 2010 has been reviewed from the aspects of modifying substances, catalyst types and polymerization ways in DMP. It is also pointed out that the research direction of industrial application based on sustainable development is worthy of attention in the future.
Keywords:Polylactic acid  Modification  Direct melt polycondensation  Solid state polycondensation
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