A hybrid nanofluid analysis near a parabolic stretched surface |
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Authors: | T Salahuddin Ahtsham Akram Muhammad Awais Mair Khan |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science(MUST) Mirpur, 10250, AJK, Pakistan;2. Department of Mathematics, University College of Zhob, BUITEMS, Zhob, 85200, Pakistan |
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Abstract: | Two dimensional incompressible steady viscous nano-fluid flow with the impacts of heat generation and porous medium is examined numerically. For this objective Ti6Al4v are taken as nano-particles dispersed in different base fluids such as methanol, engine oil and water. Basically in this study we will compare three different nano-fluids to assess their flow behaviour and thermal performance. The flow model is developed under certain assumptions. The two dimensional non-linear PDEs are converted into non-linear ODEs with suitable transformation. The numerical procedure is adopted to find the results by using Bvp4c technique in MATLAB. Moreover, graphs are generated for various parameters against the temperature and velocity profiles. The fluid behaviour for different parameter is examined on velocity and temperature profile. It is depicted that for high values of volume fraction and curvature parameter nano-particles leads to high velocity and temperature profile. Moreover, velocity profile decreases for permeability parameter, while temperature profile enhances for heat generation parameter. The influence of Nusselt number and skin friction also assessed. The model of entropy generation is also presented. |
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Keywords: | Base fluids (methanol Water Engine oil) Porous medium Parabolic surface Heat generation Entropy generation |
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