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稀土对莱氏体钢共晶碳化物粒化的影响
引用本文:王树奇,姜启川,崔向红,何镇明.稀土对莱氏体钢共晶碳化物粒化的影响[J].中国稀土学报,1998,16(3):242-246.
作者姓名:王树奇  姜启川  崔向红  何镇明
作者单位:吉林工业大学材料科学与工程学院,长春,130025
摘    要:研究了稀土对莱氏体钢中共晶碳化物热处理粒化的影响,探讨了稀土元素的作用机制。结果表明:稀土细化了莱氏钢中奥氏体晶粒和共晶碳化物,使离异共晶数量增多,减少了Cr、Mo合金元素偏析,并使M7C3(M=Fe、Cr)碳化物中孪晶等晶格缺陷增多,从而降低碳化物的稳定性,促进了共晶碳化物的粒化动力学过程,得到良好的粒化效果。

关 键 词:稀土,莱氏体钢,共晶碳化物,粒化
修稿时间:1997-09-15

Effect of RE on Granulation of Eutectic Carbide in Ledeburite Steel
Wang Shuqi,Jiang Qichuan,Cui Xianghong,He Zhenming.Effect of RE on Granulation of Eutectic Carbide in Ledeburite Steel[J].Journal of the Chinese Rare Earth Society,1998,16(3):242-246.
Authors:Wang Shuqi  Jiang Qichuan  Cui Xianghong  He Zhenming
Abstract:The effect of RE on granulation of eutectic carbide in ledeburite steel was studied. The mechanism of RE action was also discussed. The results show that by adding RE compound, austenitic grain and eutectic carbide were refined, which increased the divorced eutectic and decreased the segregation of Cr and Mo alloy elements. Moreover, the crystal defects(such as twins) in M 7C 3 carbide were increased, which decreased the stability of carbide. So RE can accelerate dynamic procedure of granulation of eutectic carbide, and achieve good granulation of carbide.
Keywords:Rare earths  Ledeburite steel  Eutectic carbide  Granulation
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