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纳米氧化铕的表面改性及其在聚丙烯中的分散性能
引用本文:王连军,刘冠彬,蒋志勇.纳米氧化铕的表面改性及其在聚丙烯中的分散性能[J].中国稀土学报,2012,30(4):465-469.
作者姓名:王连军  刘冠彬  蒋志勇
作者单位:1. 湖南工程学院化学化工学院,湖南湘潭,411104
2. 湖南工程学院纺织服装学院,湖南湘潭,411104
3. 江苏神羊化纤有限公司,江苏无锡,214100
基金项目:湖南省教育厅科研资助项目
摘    要:以钛酸酯偶联剂在无水乙醇中对纳米氧化铕进行表面修饰,分别测定了处理好的样品的粒径及分布、在二氧六环中的沉降稳定性以及在聚丙烯中的分散性。结果表明:表面修饰有利于纳米氧化铕在聚丙烯中的分散,其中以10%钛酸酯处理的效果最佳;处理后样品的红外光谱表明,纳米氧化铕与偶联剂发生了化学键合作用,它们之间并不是简单的物理包覆。

关 键 词:氧化铕  聚丙烯  表面改性  分散性  稀土

Surface Modification of Europia Nanoparticles and Its Dispersion in Polypropylene
Wang Lianjun , Liu Guanbin , Jiang Zhiyong.Surface Modification of Europia Nanoparticles and Its Dispersion in Polypropylene[J].Journal of the Chinese Rare Earth Society,2012,30(4):465-469.
Authors:Wang Lianjun  Liu Guanbin  Jiang Zhiyong
Institution:1.The Chemistry and Chemical Engineering College,Hunan Institute of Engineering,Xiangtan 411104,China;2.The Textile and Clothing College,Hunan Institute of Engineering,Xiangtan 411104,China;3.Jiangsu Godsheep Chemical Fiber Co.,LTD,Wuxi 214100,China)
Abstract:The europia nanoparticles were treated by titanate coupling agents in the alcohol.Its particle size and distribution,stability in dioxane and dispersion in polypropylene after surface modification were measured.The results showed that the optimal content of coupling agent mass ratio to Eu2O3 particles is 10%,and achieved less aggregation,good dispersion in polypropylene.The infrared spectrum of sample treated showed that new chemical bond between Eu2O3 and coupling agent formed and the effect was not a simply physical coating.
Keywords:europia  polypropylene  surface modification  dispersion  rare earths
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