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A review on recent advances in hierarchically porous metal and metal oxide nanostructures as electrode materials for supercapacitors and non-enzymatic glucose sensors
Authors:Israr U Hassan  Hiba Salim  Gowhar A Naikoo  Tasbiha Awan  Riyaz A Dar  Fareeha Arshad  Mohammed A Tabidi  Ratnesh Das  Waqar Ahmed  Abdullah M Asiri  Ahsanulhaq Qurashi
Institution:1. College of Engineering, Dhofar University, Salalah 211, Oman;2. Department of Mathematics and Sciences, College of Arts and Applied Sciences, Dhofar University, Salalah 211, Oman;3. Department of Chemistry, Maharashtra College of Arts, Science and Commerce, University of Mumbai, Mumbai, India;4. Department of Biochemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, U.P., India;5. Department of Chemistry, Dr. Hari Singh Gour University, Sagar, MP, India;6. School of Mathematics and Physics, College of Science, University of Lincoln, Lincoln LN6 7TS, UK;7. Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia;8. Department of Chemistry, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Main Campus, Abu Dhabi, P.O. Box 127788, United Arab Emirates
Abstract:The remarkable significance of electrode materials in industrial processes, energy, sustainability and diabetes monitoring has captivated scientists to develop advance nanomaterials for the benefit of life across the globe. Here in, the recent developments in nanostructured porous metal and metal oxide composite materials for supercapacitor applications and non-enzymatic glucose sensors (NEGS) has been extensively discussed. The essential and active electrode materials from the research and application perspective has been emphasized in detail. We have also evaluated the worthiness, taxonomical classification, efficiency, specific capacitance and sensitivity of these materials for the aforementioned potential applications. Eventually, we concluded the review by providing the aspect ratio, surface morphology, particle size and specific surface area of these materials that plays an indispensable role for their promising potential applications.
Keywords:Nanoporous materials  Metal and metal oxides  Supercapacitors  Non-enzymatic glucose sensors
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