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Novel Method for the Enantioselective Synthesis of β-Lactams
作者姓名:YUAN  Qing  JIAN  Shan-zhong  WANG  Yan-guang
作者单位:Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P. R. China
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 20272051) and the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province, China(No. R404109).
摘    要:A novel method for the enantioselective synthesis of β-lactams is described in this study. 2,3-Dihydrobenzooxazin-4-one derived from salicylamide and L-menthone was used as the chiral auxiliary, which reacted with a-bromo-acyl bromides in the presence of pyridine to give carboximides 2. The stereo-controlled Reformatsky-type reactions of carboximides with imines yielded the corresponding trans β-lactams with high enantioselectivities(e.e. 75%-86%) and high chemical yields(63%-85%), meanwhile, the chiral auxiliary dihydrobenzooxazin-4-one was released and recovered.

关 键 词:化学结构  活性  药物  分析方法  内酰胺
收稿时间:2007-06-18
修稿时间:2007-09-13

Novel Method for the Enantioselective Synthesis of β-Lactams
YUAN Qing JIAN Shan-zhong WANG Yan-guang.Novel Method for the Enantioselective Synthesis of β-Lactams[J].Chemical Research in Chinese University,2008,24(1):58-64.
Authors:Qing YUAN  Shan-zhong JIAN  Yan-guang WANG  
Institution:aDepartment of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P. R. China
Abstract:A novel method for the enantioselective synthesis of β-lactams is described in this study. 2,3-Dihydrobenzooxazin-4-one derived from salicylamide and L-menthone was used as the chiral auxiliary, which reacted with greek small letter alpha-bromo-acyl bromides in the presence of pyridine to give carboximides 2. The stereo-controlled Reformatsky-type reactions of carboximides with imines yielded the corresponding trans β-lactams with high enantioselectivities(e.e. 75%–86%) and high chemical yields(63%–85%), meanwhile, the chiral auxiliary dihydrobenzooxazin-4-one was released and recovered.
Keywords:β-Lactams  Enantioselective  Chiral auxiliary  Reformatsky reaction
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