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Effect of La on Partial Oxidation of Ethanol to Hydrogen over Ni/Fe Catalysts
作者姓名:WANGWei-ping  WANGZhi-fei  DINGYan  LUGong-xuan
作者单位:StateKeyLaboratoryforOxoSynthesisandSelectiveOxidation,LanzhouInstituteofChemicalPhysics,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Lanzhou73000,P.R.china
基金项目:Supported by the 973project of China(G2 0 0 0 0 2 6 4 )
摘    要:The partial oxidation of ethanol to hydrogen was investigated over Ni/Fe/La catalysts prepared by the co-precipitantion method.the effects of introduction of La promoter and the reaction temperature on the catalytic performance were studied.It was found that the introduction of La into Ni/Fe catalysts is helpful to increase the selectivity to hydrogen and the stability of the catalysts.The results of XRD and XPS characteri-zation show that the structure of the catalyst was changed during the reaction.The existence of LaFeO3 species is possibly the main reason of the increase of the catalyst stability.

关 键 词:乙醇  局部氧化  镍/铁催化剂  氢转移  

Effect of La on Partial Oxidation of Ethanol to Hydrogen over Ni/Fe Catalysts
WANGWei-ping WANGZhi-fei DINGYan LUGong-xuan.Effect of La on Partial Oxidation of Ethanol to Hydrogen over Ni/Fe Catalysts[J].Chemical Research in Chinese University,2003,19(2):206-210.
Authors:WANG Wei-ping  WANG Zhi-fei  DING Yan  LU Gong-xuan
Abstract:The partial oxidation of ethanol to hydrogen was investigated over Ni/Fe/La catalysts prepared by the co precipitation method. The effects of introduction of La promoter and the reaction temperature on the catalytic performance were studied. It was found that the introduction of La into Ni/Fe catalysts is helpful to increase the selectivity to hydrogen and the stability of the catalysts. The results of XRD and XPS characterization show that the structure of the catalyst was changed during the reaction. The existence of LaFeO 3 species is possibly the main reason of the increase of the catalyst stability.
Keywords:Ethanol  Ni/Fe/La catalyst  Partial oxidation  Production of hydrogen
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