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磁性纳米粒子富集-电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法测定食具中铬、镍、镉、铅、砷的迁移量
引用本文:庞晋山,邓爱华,陈进,毛凌波,朱杰.磁性纳米粒子富集-电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法测定食具中铬、镍、镉、铅、砷的迁移量[J].分析化学,2011(9):1363-1367.
作者姓名:庞晋山  邓爱华  陈进  毛凌波  朱杰
作者单位:新会出入境检验检疫局;西安科技大学材料学院;广东工业大学材料与能源学院;
摘    要:采用氩电弧等离子体法制备磁性碳包铁纳米粒子,考察了其对水溶液中Cr,Ni,Cd,Pb和As的富集能力,建立电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱同时测定食具中Cr,Ni,Cd,Pb和As迁移量的分析方法。研究了纳米粒子表面经H2O2处理后,pH值、吸附时间、吸附剂用量等因素对各元素富集效率的影响。结果表明,H2O2表面处理可有效提高纳米粒子对待检元素的吸附率。在pH 8.0~9.5范围内,选用30 mg碳包铁纳米粒子定量富集,振荡3 min后,Cr,Ni,Cd,Pb和As均可被磁性碳包铁纳米粒子定量富集,酸性溶液(pH 1~2)可洗脱吸附离子。采用本方法测定了实际样品,各元素回收率在87%~106%之间。

关 键 词:碳包铁纳米粒子  重金属迁移量  磁性分离富集

Determination of Migration Quantity of Cr,Ni,Cd,Pb and As in Food Containers by Magnetic Carbon-coated Iron Nanoparitcles Separation/Enrichment-Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry
PANG Jin-Shan,DENG Ai-Hua,CHEN Jin,MAO Ling-Bo,ZHU Jie.Determination of Migration Quantity of Cr,Ni,Cd,Pb and As in Food Containers by Magnetic Carbon-coated Iron Nanoparitcles Separation/Enrichment-Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry[J].Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry,2011(9):1363-1367.
Authors:PANG Jin-Shan  DENG Ai-Hua  CHEN Jin  MAO Ling-Bo  ZHU Jie
Institution:PANG Jin-Shan1,DENG Ai-Hua1,CHEN Jin2,MAO Ling-Bo3,ZHU Jie1 1 2 3
Abstract:The adsorption behavior of Cr,Ni,Cd,Pb and As on magnetic carbon-coated iron nanoparticles which was synthesized by carbon arc discharge technology was investigated.A method for the simultaneous determination of Cr,Ni,Cd,Pb and As migration quantity in food containers by ICP-AES was established.The conditions for chemical treatment of carbon-coated iron by H2O2,pH values for solution,time of adsorption,amounts of adsorbent,the co-existent ions were considered.The results showed that adsorption property of c...
Keywords:Carbon-coated iron nanoparticle  Heavy metal migration quantity  Magnetic separation and concentration  
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