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阴离子型芘基探针用于水体中对硝基苯胺的荧光检测
引用本文:葛文奇,圣迎迎,乔亚东,曹忠,吴海臣,姚志轶.阴离子型芘基探针用于水体中对硝基苯胺的荧光检测[J].分析化学,2017,45(10).
作者姓名:葛文奇  圣迎迎  乔亚东  曹忠  吴海臣  姚志轶
作者单位:1. 长沙理工大学化学与生物工程学院,电力与交通材料保护湖南省重点实验室,微纳生物传感与食品安全检测协同创新中心,长沙410114;2. 中国科学院高能物理研究所,纳米生物效应与安全性重点实验室,北京100049;3. 中国科学院高能物理研究所,纳米生物效应与安全性重点实验室,北京100049;中国农业大学,食品科学与营养工程学院,北京100083
基金项目:国家重点研发计划,中国科学院科技服务网络STS计划项目,国家自然科学基金项目(Nos. 21275022;21545010)资助.This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
摘    要:本研究利用阴离子型芘衍生物8-羟基芘-1,3,6-三磺酸三钠盐(HPTS),建立了一种快速、可视化的对硝基苯胺(PNA)荧光检测方法.检测原理主要是基于PNA通过非共价作用而导致的HPTS的荧光淬灭.通过测量加入PNA后HPTS在512 nm处荧光强度的变化,可以实现PNA的荧光检测.本方法的线性范围为10~120μmol/L,检出限(3σ/s)为4.6μmol/L.对本方法的抗干扰性以及方法的实际应用性进行了考察.结果表明,本方法具有低成本、高灵敏度、高选择性、操作简便等优点.

关 键 词:  荧光探针  检测  对硝基苯胺

Fluorescent Detection of p-Nitroaniline Based on an Anionic Pyrenyl Probe
GE Wen-Qi,SHENG Ying-Ying,QIAO Ya-Dong,CAO Zhong,WU Hai-Chen,YAO Zhi-Yi.Fluorescent Detection of p-Nitroaniline Based on an Anionic Pyrenyl Probe[J].Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry,2017,45(10).
Authors:GE Wen-Qi  SHENG Ying-Ying  QIAO Ya-Dong  CAO Zhong  WU Hai-Chen  YAO Zhi-Yi
Abstract:p-Nitroaniline ( PNA) was one kind of highly toxic aromatic amine and becomes an environmental pollutant in recent years. Here we reported the construction of a fluorescent sensor based on an anionic pyrene, 8-hydroxypyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid trisodium salt (HPTS), for the rapid and visual detection of PNA in aqueous media. The fluorescence quenching of HPTS caused by the presence of PNA was through non-covalent interactions. A good linear relationship between fluorescent intensity of HPTS at 512 nm was obtained in the range of 10-120 μmol/L. The detection limit (3σ) of this approach was 4. 6 μmol/L. The results showed that the method was suitable for rapid detection of PNA in real samples with good sensitivity, selectivity, anti-interference, low cost and easy operation.
Keywords:Pyrene  Fluorescent probe  Sensor  p-Nitroaniline
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