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Effect of Phosphorylation of Si-MCM-41 and Ti-Si-MCM-41 Mesoporous Molecular Sieves on Their Structure-Adsorption and Acid Properties
Authors:Kovalenko  A S  Korchev  A S  Koval'chuk  T V  Ostapyuk  V A  Il'in  V G
Institution:(1) L. V. Pisarzhevskii Institute of Physical Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 31 Prospekt Nauky, 03039 Kyiv, Ukraine;(2) Auburn University, Alabama, 36849;(3) Taras Shevchenko Kyiv National University, 60 Volodymyrs'ka Vul., 01033 Kyiv, Ukraine
Abstract:Transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, nitrogen and argon adsorption, thermal analysis, thermoprogrammed ammonia desorption, and 1H MAS NMR spectroscopy were used to show that phosphorylation by POCl3 yields MCM-41 silica gel and Ti-MCM-41 titanium-silica gel mesoporous molecular sieves with about 1.1 mmol/g acid sites consisting largely of hydroxyl group protons of supported phosphoric acid. These materials display catalytic activity in the esterification of acetic acid by ethanol.
Keywords:mesoporous molecular sieves  phosphorylation  acidity
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