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D301树脂对酚类的吸附热力学研究
引用本文:黄贱苟,徐满才,李海涛,史作清,施荣富,何炳林.D301树脂对酚类的吸附热力学研究[J].离子交换与吸附,2003,19(1):37-41.
作者姓名:黄贱苟  徐满才  李海涛  史作清  施荣富  何炳林
作者单位:1. 湖南师范大学化学化工学院,长沙,410081
2. 湖南师范大学化学化工学院,长沙,410081;吸附分离功能高分子材料国家重点实验室,南开大学高分子化学研究所,天津,300071
3. 吸附分离功能高分子材料国家重点实验室,南开大学高分子化学研究所,天津,300071
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助 (29974015)
摘    要:测定D301树脂对环己烷溶液中苯酚的吸附等温线,利用热力学函数关系计算了等量吸附焓,吸附自由能和吸附熵,等量吸附焓在30kJ/mol-35kJ/mol之间,推测吸附过程为氢键吸附。比较D301树脂对水溶液和环己烷溶液中苯酚的吸附性能,及D301树脂对环己烷溶液中苯酚和邻硝苯酚的吸附性能,进一步讨论了D301树脂对酚类物质吸附中的氢键作用。

关 键 词:D301树脂  环己烷  苯酚  邻硝基苯酚  氢键  吸附热力学
文章编号:1001-5493(2003)01-0037-06
修稿时间:2002年8月26日

A THERMODYNAMIC STUDY ON ADSORPTION OF PHENOLS ONTO D301 RESIN
HUANG Jiangou XU Mancai, LI Haitao SHI Zuoqing SHI Rongfu HE Binglin College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Hunan Normal University,Changsha The State Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials for Adsorption and Separation.A THERMODYNAMIC STUDY ON ADSORPTION OF PHENOLS ONTO D301 RESIN[J].Ion Exchange and Adsorption,2003,19(1):37-41.
Authors:HUANG Jiangou XU Mancai  LI Haitao SHI Zuoqing SHI Rongfu HE Binglin College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering  Hunan Normal University  Changsha The State Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials for Adsorption and Separation
Institution:HUANG Jiangou1 XU Mancai1,2 LI Haitao1 SHI Zuoqing2 SHI Rongfu2 HE Binglin2 1 College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081 2 The State Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials for Adsorption and Separation,Institute of Polymer Chemistry,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071
Abstract:Adsorption isotherms of phenol onto D301 resin from cyclohexane solution were measured. Isosteric adsorption enthalpy, adsorption free energy and adsorption entropy were calculated according to the relationship of thermodynamic function. Isosteric adsorption enthalpy was between 30kJ/mol and 35kJ/mol, which reveals a hydrogen-bonding adsorption mechanism. Difference of adsorption property of phenol onto D301 resin from aqueous solution and cyclohexane solution, and that of phenol and o-nitrophenol from cyclohexane solution were studied, and the results show the hydrogen-bonding based adsorption for phenols from non-aqueous solution furthermore.
Keywords:D301 resin  Cyclohexane  Phenol  o-Nitrophenol  Hydrogen-bonding  Adsorption thermodynamics  
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