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大孔交联聚苯乙烯的分形结构研究
引用本文:徐满才,史作清,张煜,许名成,何炳林.大孔交联聚苯乙烯的分形结构研究[J].离子交换与吸附,2000,16(5):385-391.
作者姓名:徐满才  史作清  张煜  许名成  何炳林
作者单位:1. 湖南师范大学化学系, 长沙 410081;吸附分离功能高分子材料国家重点实验室, 天津 300071
2. 南开大学高分子化学研究所, 天津 300071;吸附分离功能高分子材料国家重点实验室, 天津 300071
3. 南开大学高分子化学研究所, 天津 300071
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (29374166)
摘    要:采用小角X-射线散法测定大孔交联聚苯乙烯树脂的结构,发现大多数大孔交联聚苯乙烯在数纳米至数十纳米的标度尺寸范围内具有分形结构,分形维数介于2和3之间。本研究还进一步探讨了交联度、致孔剂,功能基化反应及后处理对大孔交联聚苯乙烯分形结构的影响。

关 键 词:交联聚苯乙烯  小角X-射线散射  分形结构
文章编号:1001-5493(2000)05-0385-07
修稿时间:1999年9月26日

FRACTAL STRUCTURE OF MACROPOROUS CROSSLINKED POLYSTYRENES
XU Mancai, SHI Zuoqing, ZHANG Yu XU Mingcheng, HE Binglin, The State Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials for Adsorption and Separation,Tianjin ,China.FRACTAL STRUCTURE OF MACROPOROUS CROSSLINKED POLYSTYRENES[J].Ion Exchange and Adsorption,2000,16(5):385-391.
Authors:XU Mancai  SHI Zuoqing  ZHANG Yu XU Mingcheng  HE Binglin  The State Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials for Adsorption and Separation  Tianjin  China
Institution:XU Mancai1,2 SHI Zuoqing1,3 ZHANG Yu3 XU Mingcheng1,3 HE Binglin1,3 1 The State Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials for Adsorption and Separation,Tianjin 300071,China 2 Department of Chemistry,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,C
Abstract:The structure of macroporous crosslinked polystyrenes was investigated by small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). The results showed that fractal structure existed in most of these macroporous resins, and the values of fractal dimension D were ranging from 2 to 3 for the scaling parameters in the range from several nanometers to several ten nanometers. Analysis of the data confirmed that the fractal structure of macroporous crosslinked polystyrenes was determined by a lot of factors, such as crosslinking degree, porogenic agents, post treatments, functionalization and so on.
Keywords:Crosslinked polystyrene  Macroporous resin  Fractal  Fractal dimension  Small angle X-ray scattering  
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