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微波辅助消解-原子荧光法测定玻璃中的镉砷铅
引用本文:辛娟娟,贺容利,杨秋菊,吴莉,侯贤灯.微波辅助消解-原子荧光法测定玻璃中的镉砷铅[J].化学研究与应用,2006,18(4):442-444,448.
作者姓名:辛娟娟  贺容利  杨秋菊  吴莉  侯贤灯
作者单位:1. 四川大学化学学院,四川,成都,610064
2. 四川大学分析测试中心,四川,成都,610064
3. 四川大学化学学院,四川,成都,610064;四川大学分析测试中心,四川,成都,610064
摘    要:光学玻璃中的各种元素对玻璃的光学性能有不同的影响。如加入镉可以提高玻璃折射率;砷的引入能增加玻璃的透光度,含铅玻璃具有低成本、高折射性等优点。但是镉、砷、铅均为有毒元素,玻璃加工和处理过程以及毒废弃物的处理都可能引起水、土壤、大气的污染并给人体带来一定的危害

关 键 词:微波消解  光学玻璃  电热蒸发原子荧光  氢化物原子荧光      
文章编号:1004-1656(2006)04-0442-04
收稿时间:2005-09-19
修稿时间:2005-09-192005-12-30

Microwave-assisted digestion of glass samples for the determination of cadmium,arsenic and lead by atomic fluorescence spectrometry
XIN Juan-juan,HE Rong-li,YANG Qiu-ju,WU Li,HOU Xian-deng.Microwave-assisted digestion of glass samples for the determination of cadmium,arsenic and lead by atomic fluorescence spectrometry[J].Chemical Research and Application,2006,18(4):442-444,448.
Authors:XIN Juan-juan  HE Rong-li  YANG Qiu-ju  WU Li  HOU Xian-deng
Abstract:Closed-vessel microwave-assisted digestion was utilized for the decomposition of hard-to-dissolve optical glass samples for the determination of the ultra trace amount of cadmium by electrothermal evaporation atomic fluorescence spectrometry(ETV-AFS)and arsenic and lead by hydride generation atomic fluorescence spectrometry(HG-AFS).The limits of detection were found to be 0.08,0.1 and 0.7ngmL~(-1)for cadmium,arsenic and lead,respectively.Relative standard deviation(RSD)was between 2%-5% which was adequate for trace analysis.The analytical results were in good agreement with those obtained by inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy(ICP-MS)for cadmium and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry(ICP-AES)for arsenic and lead.
Keywords:Microwave digestion  Optical glass  Electrothermal evaporation atomic fluorescence  Hydride generation atomic fluorescence  Cadmium  Arsenic  Lead  
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