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A Multifunctional Polymer as an Interfacial Layer for Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells
Authors:Bingqian Zhang  Chen Chen  Xianzhao Wang  Xiaofan Du  Dachang Liu  Xiuhong Sun  Zhipeng Li  Lianzheng Hao  Caiyun Gao  Yimeng Li  Zhipeng Shao  Xiao Wang  Prof Guanglei Cui  Prof Shuping Pang
Institution:1. Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266101 P. R. China;2. Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266101 P. R. China

Contribution: Data curation (supporting), Formal analysis (supporting), ​Investigation (supporting), Methodology (supporting), Visualization (supporting);3. Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266101 P. R. China

Contribution: Data curation (supporting), Formal analysis (supporting), ​Investigation (supporting), Resources (equal), Validation (supporting);4. Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266101 P. R. China

Contribution: Methodology (supporting), Software (lead);5. Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266101 P. R. China

Contribution: Formal analysis (supporting), Methodology (supporting), Resources (supporting), Validation (supporting), Visualization (supporting), Writing - review & editing (supporting);6. Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266101 P. R. China

Contribution: Formal analysis (supporting), ​Investigation (supporting), Validation (supporting), Writing - review & editing (supporting);7. Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266101 P. R. China

Contribution: Methodology (supporting), Validation (supporting), Visualization (supporting);8. Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266101 P. R. China

Contribution: ​Investigation (supporting), Methodology (supporting), Validation (supporting);9. Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266101 P. R. China

Contribution: Formal analysis (supporting), Resources (supporting), Validation (supporting);10. Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266101 P. R. China

Contribution: ​Investigation (supporting), Validation (supporting);11. Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266101 P. R. China

Contribution: ​Investigation (supporting), Methodology (supporting)

Abstract:Metal-cation defects and halogen-anion defects in perovskite films are critical to the efficiency and stability of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). In this work, a random polymer, poly(methyl methacrylate-co-acrylamide) (PMMA-AM), was synthesized to serve as an interfacial passivation layer for synergistically passivating the under-coordinated Pb2+ and anchor the I- of the PbI6]4− octahedron. Additionally, the interfacial PMMA-AM passivation layer cannot be destroyed during the hole transport layer deposition because of its low solubility in chlorobenzene. This passivation leads to an enhancement in the open-circuit voltage from 1.12 to 1.22 V and improved stability in solar cell devices, with the device maintaining 95 % of the initial power conversion efficiency (PCE) over 1000 h of maximum power point tracking. Additionally, a large-area solar cell module was fabricated using this approach, achieving a PCE of 20.64 %.
Keywords:Passivation  Perovskite  Polymer  Solar Cells  Stability
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