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Computational analysis for the determination of deleterious nsSNPs in human MTHFD1 gene
Institution:1. Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunohaematology, DRK Blood Donor Service Baden-Württemberg – Hessen, University Hospital Frankfurt, Sandhofstr. 1, 60528 Frankfurt, Germany;2. Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt, Germany
Abstract:Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are the most common genetic polymorphisms and play a major role in many inherited diseases. Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 1 (MTHFD1) is one of the enzymes involved in folate metabolism. In the present study, the functional and structural consequences of nsSNPs of human MTHFD1 gene was analyzed using various computational tools like SIFT, PolyPhen2, PANTHER, PROVEAN, SNAP2, nsSNPAnalyzer, PhD-SNP, SNPs&GO, I-Mutant, MuPro, ConSurf, InterPro, NCBI Conserved Domain Search tool, ModPred, SPARKS-X, RAMPAGE, FT Site and PyMol. Out of 327 nsSNPs form human MTHFD1 gene, total 45 SNPs were predicted as functionally most significant SNPs, among which 17 were highly conserved and functional, 17 were highly conserved and structural residues. Among 45 most significant SNPs, 15 were predicted to be involved in post translational modifications. The p.Gly165Arg may interfere in homodimer interface formation. The p.Asn439Lys and p.Asp445Asn may interfere in binding interactions of MTHFD1 protein with cesium cation and potassium. The two SNPs (p.Asp562Gly and p.Gly637Cys) might interfere in interactions of MTHFD1 with ligand.
Keywords:Single nucleotide polymorphisms  Folate metabolism  MTHFD15"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kw0030"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"10-methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 1  SIFT"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kw0040"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"sorting intolerant from tolerant  SNPs&GO"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kw0050"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"single nucleotide polymorphisms and gene ontology  nsSNPs"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kw0060"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"non-synonymous single nucleotide polymorphism  THF"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kw0070"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"tetrahydrofolate  NCBI"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kw0080"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"National Center for Biological Information  PROVEAN"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kw0090"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"protein variation effect analyzer  OMIM"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kw0100"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"online mendelian inheritance in man  PhD-SNP"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kw0110"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"predictor of human deleterious single nucleotide polymorphisms  DDG"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kw0120"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Gibbs free energy change  RI"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kw0130"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"reliability index  PANTHER"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kw0140"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"protein analysis through evolutionary relationships  PSEP"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kw0150"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"position-specific evolutionary preservation  PolyPhen"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kw0160"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"polymorphism phenotyping
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