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乙二醇及聚乙二醇的酯化反应研究
引用本文:廖白霞,李玉泉,李银奎.乙二醇及聚乙二醇的酯化反应研究[J].高分子学报,1992,0(1):34-41.
作者姓名:廖白霞  李玉泉  李银奎
作者单位:长沙工学院材料科学与应用化学系,长沙工学院材料科学与应用化学系,长沙工学院材料科学与应用化学系 长沙,邮政编码:410003,长沙,邮政编码:410003,长沙,邮政编码:410003
摘    要:本文用氯乙酰氯(CAC)分别与乙二醇、一缩二乙二醇、二缩三乙二醇及六种不同分子量的聚乙二醇反应,合成了相应的酯类产物,测定了产物的折光率、表面张力等物理常数,用IR和~1H-NMR研究了产物的结构表征.并较详细地讨论了各种因素对CAC与聚乙二醇400的反应的影响.

关 键 词:氯乙酰氯  乙二醇  聚乙二醇
收稿时间:1990-08-02

SYNTHESIS OF ALPHA-CHLOROACETATES OF ETHYLENE GLYCOL AND ITS OLIGOMERS
LIAO Bai-xia,LI Yu-quan,LI Yin-kui.SYNTHESIS OF ALPHA-CHLOROACETATES OF ETHYLENE GLYCOL AND ITS OLIGOMERS[J].Acta Polymerica Sinica,1992,0(1):34-41.
Authors:LIAO Bai-xia  LI Yu-quan  LI Yin-kui
Institution:Department of Applied Chemistry; Changsha Institute of Technology; Changsha; Post code: 410003
Abstract:Esters products were synthesised through the reactions of chloroacetyl chloride with ethy-lene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycoJ and six polyethylene glycols with different average molecular weights, respectively. Index of refraction, density and surface tension of liquid products were measured and structures of the products were characterized with IR and 2H-NMR spectroscopies. For the reaction between chloroacetyl chloride and polyethylene glycol (Mn= 400), influences of reaction conditions suchas feed ratio, temperature, time and environment have been investigated.
Keywords:Chloroacetyl chloride  Ethylene glycol  Polyethylene glycol  Chlorocetate
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