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用“超分子板块构筑法”制备有机/无机组装体发光材料
引用本文:宋会花,刘泽华,郭海清.用“超分子板块构筑法”制备有机/无机组装体发光材料[J].高分子学报,2003(5):609-611.
作者姓名:宋会花  刘泽华  郭海清
作者单位:1. 河北师范大学化学系,石家庄,050091
2. 北京大学化学与分子工程学院,稀土材料化学及应用国家重点实验室,北京,100871
基金项目:教育部高校骨干教师资助计划,国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划),中国博士后科学基金,,2002AA324080,,,,
摘    要:一般说来,高分子材料可以由小分子单体通过化学键结合而成1],也可以通过非化学键的所谓超分子组装而成2~4].后者是近年来高分子合成中十分活跃的领域.我们尝试将上述两种方法相结合来设计合成高分子功能材料,利用超分子化学法在设计功能性基团方面的便利性2,5]和经典化学法在成键方面的有效性,提出了用"超分子结构单元"构筑高分子的方法.

关 键 词:超分子组装  功能高分子  纳米材料  发光  含芪侧基甲基丙烯酸酯类单体  CdSe
修稿时间:2003年6月16日

MANUFACTURE OF ORGANIC/INORGANIC COMPOSITE MATERIALS BY USING SUPRAMOLECULAR ASSEMBLY AS CONSTRUCTION BLOCKS
SONG Huihua,LIU Zehua,GUO Haiqing.MANUFACTURE OF ORGANIC/INORGANIC COMPOSITE MATERIALS BY USING SUPRAMOLECULAR ASSEMBLY AS CONSTRUCTION BLOCKS[J].Acta Polymerica Sinica,2003(5):609-611.
Authors:SONG Huihua  LIU Zehua  GUO Haiqing
Abstract:A new method to prepare functional polymeric materials was introduced.The materials were manufactured by using supramolecular blocks other than monomers.The supramolecular block,which is an assembly of many same kinds of molecules or different kinds of molecules and particles,can show unique properties different from its original molecule or particle.As an example,a supramolecular luminescent block was prepared by assembly of organic luminescent molecules of (4-methacryloyloxy)trans-stilbenyltrimethylammonium bromide (MSTAB) with semiconductor nanoparticles of CdSe.CdSe nanoparticle is as a core and MSTAB as shell.The block showed a very high increase in photoluminescence intensity of CdSe nanoparticles.A composite material with unique optical properties and good compatibility of two different kinds of phases was obtained by “polymerization" of the blocks.
Keywords:Supramolecular assembly  Functional polymers  Nano-materials  CdSe  Photoluminescence  Stilbene containing methacrylate
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