末端含C_(60)单链窄分子量分布高分子在溶液中的自组装行为

C60做为碳笼烯家族的代表,由于它独特的物理化学性能而引起人们广泛的兴趣1].然而,它较差的溶解性和加工性能限制了其实际应用.将C60引入高分子可将C60不同寻常的物理化学性能与高分子良好的力学、溶解及加工性能结合起来的一种有效方法.自从大规模制备C60的方法出现后,已有大量关于合成各种高分子化C60的报道2～6].通过化学修饰的方法将C60结合到高分子中的主要研究目是改进C60的溶解性及加工性能.

THE MORPHOLOGY INVESTIGATION OF HAMMER-LIKE C60 CONJUGATED POLYSTYRENE IN SOLUTION

A hammer like C 60 conjugated polystyrene was synthesized via atom transfer radical polymerization using bromine ended polystyrene as an initiator.The self assembly aggregating behavior of the hammer like polymer was investigated by DLS,GPC and TEM.Two narrow distributions with hydrodynamic radius 29 5 nm and 1 3 nm were observed in DLS,attributed respectively to the aggregates and single hammer like polymer molecules.In the eluograph of GPC,two distributions were also observed,attributed respectively to the aggregates and single hammer like polymer.In TEM,micelle particles with average diameter 65 nm were observed,agreed well with the results obtained by DLS.The diameter of aggregates of two hammer like C 60 conjugated polystyrene samples was compared and possible explanations were proposed.