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刺激响应型有机小分子凝胶的研究进展
引用本文:沈利英,陈肖卓,于海涛,梁刚.刺激响应型有机小分子凝胶的研究进展[J].有机化学,2009,12(3):321-333.
作者姓名:沈利英  陈肖卓  于海涛  梁刚
作者单位:河北师范大学化学与材料科学学院,石家庄,050016
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,教育部科学技术研究重点项目,河北省自然科学基金,教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金,河北省留学回国人员科技活动择优资助项目 
摘    要:智能型凝胶是近年来有机小分子凝胶的研究重点, 其中刺激响应型有机小分子智能凝胶对外界微小的物理、化学刺激, 如温度、光、pH、离子强度或电场等能够感知并在响应过程中有显著的响应行为性. 较系统地综述了刺激响应型有机小分子智能凝胶的结构特点和近年来的研究进展, 并展望了该类有机小分子智能凝胶的应用前景.

关 键 词:有机小分子凝胶  结构  刺激响应型  进展
收稿时间:2008-4-12
修稿时间:2008-6-25

Progress in Stimulus-Responsive Gels Formed by Low Molecular-Mass Organic Gelators
SHEN Li-ying,CHEN Xiao-zhuo,YU Hai-tao,LIANG Gang.Progress in Stimulus-Responsive Gels Formed by Low Molecular-Mass Organic Gelators[J].Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry,2009,12(3):321-333.
Authors:SHEN Li-ying  CHEN Xiao-zhuo  YU Hai-tao  LIANG Gang
Institution:(College of Chemistry and Material Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050016)
Abstract:Stimulus-responsive gels formed by certain low molecular-mass organic gelators (LMOGs), which are a class of “smart” materials, exhibit a dramatic change in their properties in response to the application of an environmental stimulus, such as temperature, light, ionic strength, pH, electric or magnetic fields and mechanical stress, etc. In this paper, the progress in stimulus-responsive LMOG gels, such as thermo-responsive type, light-responsive type, pH-responsive type, ion-responsive type, electric or magnetic field-responsive type, ultrasound-responsive type and mechano-responsive type has been reviewed according to their different stimulus conditions, along with their application.
Keywords:low molecular-mass organic gelator  structure  stimuli-responsive  progress
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