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手性氨基酸酰胺催化二乙基锌与芳香醛不对称加成反应
引用本文:苟绍华,叶仲斌,蔡潇潇,刘曼,蒋文超.手性氨基酸酰胺催化二乙基锌与芳香醛不对称加成反应[J].有机化学,2012,32(6):1136-1140.
作者姓名:苟绍华  叶仲斌  蔡潇潇  刘曼  蒋文超
作者单位:1. 西南石油大学油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室 成都610500;西南石油大学化学化工学院 成都610500
2. 西南石油大学化学化工学院 成都610500
基金项目:油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室开放基金
摘    要:将由磺酰化氨基酸和长链的含甲氧基官能团的胺制备的(S)-N-(4-甲氧基苯乙基)-3-苯基-2-(对甲基苯磺酰胺)丙酰胺(1d)手性配体用于催化二乙基锌与系列芳香醛对映选择性加成反应.15 mol%该催化剂能够对含有吸电子基团、供电子基团及不同位阻的芳香醛均有较好的效果,能够在比较温和的条件下获得高达87%ee和中等程度的产率.

关 键 词:加成反应    氨基酸  苯基乙胺  二乙基锌

Enantioselective Addition of Diethylzinc to Aromatic Aldehydes Catalyzed by Modular Amino Acids and Phenylethanamine Based Chiral Ligands
Gou,Shaohua , Ye,Zhongbin , Cai,Xiaoxiao , Liu,Man , Jiang,Wenchao.Enantioselective Addition of Diethylzinc to Aromatic Aldehydes Catalyzed by Modular Amino Acids and Phenylethanamine Based Chiral Ligands[J].Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry,2012,32(6):1136-1140.
Authors:Gou  Shaohua  Ye  Zhongbin  Cai  Xiaoxiao  Liu  Man  Jiang  Wenchao
Institution:Gou,Shaohua,a,b Ye,Zhongbina,b Cai,Xiaoxiaob Liu,Manb Jiang,Wenchaob(a State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation,Southwest Petroleum University,Chengdu 610500)(b School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Southwest Petroleum University,Chengdu 610500)
Abstract:Enantioselective addition of diethylzinc to a series of aromatic aldehydes was developed by chiral ligand(S)-N-(4-methoxyphenethyl)-3-phenyl-2-(tosylamino)propanamide(1d),which was derivatived from a modular amino acids and long chain amine containg OMe.The catalytic system employing 15 mol% of 1d without using titanium complex was found to promote the addition of diethylzinc(ZnEt2) to a wide range of aromatic aldehydes with electron-donating and elec-tron-withdrawing substituents,giving up to 87% ee of the corresponding secondary alcohol under mild conditions.
Keywords:addition reaction  aldehyde  amino acid  phenylethanamine  ditheylzinc
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