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硫酸氢季铵盐催化环氧化物和氮杂环丙烷的醇解反应
引用本文:张万轩,叶康,刘丽琴,曹锰.硫酸氢季铵盐催化环氧化物和氮杂环丙烷的醇解反应[J].有机化学,2009,29(5):794-797.
作者姓名:张万轩  叶康  刘丽琴  曹锰
作者单位:湖北大学有机功能分子合成与应用教育部重点实验室,武汉,430062
基金项目:湖北省教育厅资助项目 
摘    要:利用四丁基硫酸氢铵(TBAHS)和大孔树脂(D201型)支载的硫酸氢季铵盐(D201-HSO4), 分别催化环氧化合物或氮杂环丙烷与甲醇的开环反应, 以高产率得到β-甲氧基醇或β-甲氧基胺. 两种催化剂对该反应都很有效, 但大孔树脂支载的硫酸氢季铵盐(D201-HSO4)易于制备, 并可以重复使用.

关 键 词:硫酸氢季铵盐  聚合物支载催化剂  醇解  环氧化物  氮杂环丙烷  
收稿时间:2008-8-1
修稿时间:2008-11-3

Alcoholysis of Epoxides and Aziridines Catalyzed by Quaternary Ammonium Bisulfate
Zhang,Wanxuan,Ye,Kang,Liu,Liqing,Cao,Meng.Alcoholysis of Epoxides and Aziridines Catalyzed by Quaternary Ammonium Bisulfate[J].Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry,2009,29(5):794-797.
Authors:Zhang  Wanxuan  Ye  Kang  Liu  Liqing  Cao  Meng
Institution:(Key Laboratory for the Synthesis and Application of Organic Functional Molecules, Ministry of Education,
Hubei University, Wuhan 430062)
Abstract:Tetrabutylammonium bisulfate (TBAHS) and macroporous resin (D201)-supported quaternary ammonium bisulfate (D201-HSO4) were used as catalysts in ring-opening reactions of epoxides and aziridines with al-cohols respectively, and high yields of corresponding β-alkoxy alcohols or β-alkoxy amines were obtained. These two catalysts were both efficient in the reactions, but the resin-supported quaternary ammonium bisulfate (D201- HSO4) was more convenient for preparation and recycling.
Keywords:quaternary ammonium bisulfate  polymer-supported catalyst  alcoholysis  epoxide  aziridi
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