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两相热法处理Cyanex 301-Ag+/Cu2+萃取体系制备Ag2S纳米和CuS微米材料
引用本文:孙霞,刘玉炳,李艳玲,廖伍平.两相热法处理Cyanex 301-Ag+/Cu2+萃取体系制备Ag2S纳米和CuS微米材料[J].应用化学,2011,28(6):683-688.
作者姓名:孙霞  刘玉炳  李艳玲  廖伍平
作者单位:(中国科学院长春应用化学研究所稀土资源利用国家重点实验室 长春 130022)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,吉林省科技发展计划
摘    要:以Cyanex 301萃取剂为硫源,分别萃取Ag+和Cu2+,两相热法制备了Ag2S纳米颗粒和CuS微结构,采用X射线粉末衍射、紫外可见光谱、红外光谱以及电子显微镜对产物进行了表征。 表明制得的Ag2S和CuS分别为单斜相和六方相。 产物粒径随着反应温度的升高而增大,因而可通过加热温度调控产物尺寸,另外还考虑了其它反应条件对产物的影响。

关 键 词:Ag2S  CuS  Cyanex  301  两相热法  纳米颗粒  微结构  
收稿时间:2010-08-13

Preparation of Ag2S Nanoparticles and CuS Microstructures from the Solvent Extraction Systems by a Two-phase Thermal Method
SUN Xia,LIU Yubing,LI Yanling,LIAO Wuping.Preparation of Ag2S Nanoparticles and CuS Microstructures from the Solvent Extraction Systems by a Two-phase Thermal Method[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,2011,28(6):683-688.
Authors:SUN Xia  LIU Yubing  LI Yanling  LIAO Wuping
Institution:(State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization,Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130022)
Abstract:Monoclinic Ag2S nanoparticles and hexagonal CuS microstructures have been successfully prepared from solvent-extraction systems by a two-phase thermal method.In these systems,the extractant Cyanex 301(di-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl) dithiophosphinic acid) acts as not only the surfactant but also the sulfur source.The products were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction(XRD),UV-Visible spectroscopy(UV-Vis),FT-infrared spectroscopy(FTIR) and transmission/scanning electron microscopy(TEM/SEM).It is found that th...
Keywords:Ag2S  CuS  Cyanex 301
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