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光/生物降解聚乙烯薄膜的光降解性能
引用本文:刘再满,丁生龙,柳明珠.光/生物降解聚乙烯薄膜的光降解性能[J].应用化学,2006,23(8):875-0.
作者姓名:刘再满  丁生龙  柳明珠
作者单位:a兰州交通大学化学与生物工程学院;b兰州大学化学化工学院
基金项目:兰州交通大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:光/生物降解聚乙烯薄膜的光降解性能;淀粉;聚乙烯;塑料薄膜;降解性能

关 键 词:光/生物降解聚乙烯薄膜的光降解性能  淀粉  聚乙烯  塑料薄膜  降解性能  
文章编号:1000-0518(2006)08-0875-06
收稿时间:09 3 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:11 15 2005 12:00AM

Photo-Degradation Properties of Photo-Biodegradable Polyethylene Films
LIU Zai-Man,DING Sheng-Long,LIU Ming-Zhu.Photo-Degradation Properties of Photo-Biodegradable Polyethylene Films[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,2006,23(8):875-0.
Authors:LIU Zai-Man  DING Sheng-Long  LIU Ming-Zhu
Institution:1.School of Chemical and Biological Engineering,Lanzhou Jiaotong University,Lanzhou 730070 ; 2. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering ,Lanzhou University, Lanzhou
Abstract:Photo-degradabilities, structures and degradati containing 35% of corn starch were investigated by using results show that the degradation rate could be regulated on principles of photo-biodegradable plastic films FTIR, DSC, GPC and GC-MS. The experiment through different sensitizer and its content. Iron stearic and cerium stearic have the same photosensitive action on the film, which is better than that of diethyl iron dithiocarbamate. A suitable sensitizer concentration is about 0. 2% -0. 3%. With increasing the degree of degradation, the carbonyl index and crystallinity of polyethylene in films increase, but the melting point and relative molecular weight of polyethylene in films decrease. Some low molecular weight products, such as alkyl hydrocarbon, ketone, aldehyde, ester, carboxylic acid and binary carboxylic acid were detected in the degraded films.
Keywords:starch  polyethylene  plastic film  degradability
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