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硅胶接枝新型长链季铵盐抗菌材料制备及其抗菌性能
引用本文:张昕,乌学东,高保娇.硅胶接枝新型长链季铵盐抗菌材料制备及其抗菌性能[J].应用化学,2008,25(12):1455-0.
作者姓名:张昕  乌学东  高保娇
作者单位:中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所
基金项目:宁波市科技攻关资助项目  
摘    要:硅胶接枝季铵盐;水不溶抗菌材料;聚乙烯亚胺;抗菌机理

关 键 词:硅胶接枝季铵盐  水不溶抗菌材料  聚乙烯亚胺  抗菌机理  
收稿时间:2009-06-29
修稿时间:2009-06-29

Preparation and Antibacterial Characteristics of a Novel Antibacterial Material of SiO_2-Grafted Long-chain Quaternary Ammonium Salt
ZHANG Xin,WU Xue-Dong,GAO Bao-Jiao.Preparation and Antibacterial Characteristics of a Novel Antibacterial Material of SiO_2-Grafted Long-chain Quaternary Ammonium Salt[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,2008,25(12):1455-0.
Authors:ZHANG Xin  WU Xue-Dong  GAO Bao-Jiao
Institution:ZHANG Xina*,WU Xue-Donga,GAO Bao-Jiaob (aNingbo Institute of Materials Technology & Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences,Ningbo 315201,bDepartment of Chemical Engineering North University of China,Taiyuan)
Abstract:Polyethyleneimine was grafted on silica gel(PEI/SiO2) by a coupling agent,then PEI on silica gel was converted to tertiary amine with epihydrin and quaterisation followed by reaction with benzyl chloride to obtain water-insoluble antibacterial material(QPEI/SiO2).The chemical structures of the products were characterized with FTIR spectroscopy.The degree of grafting was 15.7%,the most highest quaternary degree was 1.57 mmol/g.The antibacterial characteristics and mechanisms of QPEI/SiO2 to E.Coli and S.aure...
Keywords:silica gel grafted quaternary ammonium salt  water-insoluble antibacterial material  polyethyleneimine  antimicrobial mechanism  
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