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紫外辐照法合成环蕃醛
引用本文:金振康,刘和文.紫外辐照法合成环蕃醛[J].应用化学,2019,36(12):0-1375.
作者姓名:金振康  刘和文
作者单位:中国科学技术大学化学与材料科学学院 合肥 230026
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51673181)项目资助
摘    要:利用254 nm紫外光对2.2]对环蕃氯仿溶液进行辐照,得到两种主要产物4-醛基-2.2]-对环蕃和4,4'-(乙基-1,2-二取代)二苯甲醛,利用核磁共振波谱仪(NMR)和气相色谱-质谱联用(GC-MS)技术手段对产物的结构进行分析研究。 同时对反应条件进行探究,发现当氯仿和水同时存在时才能生成醛基,并由此提出了提出了可能的反应机理:通过瑞默-提曼反应使CHCl2·自由基加成到苯环上并进一步生成醛基。

关 键 词:环蕃  环蕃醛  紫外辐照  
收稿时间:2019-05-20

Synthesis of Cyclophanealdehyde by Ultraviolet Irradiation
JIN Zhenkang,LIU Hewen.Synthesis of Cyclophanealdehyde by Ultraviolet Irradiation[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,2019,36(12):0-1375.
Authors:JIN Zhenkang  LIU Hewen
Institution:School of Chemistry and Materials Science,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China
Abstract:In this paper, the chloroform solution of 2.2]paracyclophane is irradiated under 254 nm ultraviolet light to yield two main products, i.e. 4-formyl2.2]paracyclophane and 4,4'-(ethane-1,2-diyl)dibenzaldehyde. The structures of the products are characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR), gas chromatography-mass spectrometer (GC-MS). The reaction conditions are explored. The coexistence of chloroform and water is important to form the aldehyde products and a possible reaction mechanism that the CHCl2· radical is added to the benzene ring and further forms an aldehyde group by Reimer-Tiemann reaction is proposed.
Keywords:cyclophane  cyclophanealdehyde  ultraviolet irradiation  
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