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杂多酸催化合成乙酸乙酯
引用本文:潘海水,周勤伟.杂多酸催化合成乙酸乙酯[J].应用化学,1989,6(2):11-14.
作者姓名:潘海水  周勤伟
作者单位:复旦大学化学系 上海 (潘海水,周勤伟,陈安均,刘定江),复旦大学化学系 上海(邓景发)
摘    要:回流吸附法制备的负载型12-钨磷酸(HPW/C)是合成乙酸乙酯的高效催化剂。最佳反应条件下乙醇转化率达96%,酯化选择性100%。催化剂的高活性是由于HPW在活性炭上高度分散,使活性位增多,有效酸量增大。HPW/C还具有热稳定性高和不易流失等优点。

关 键 词:12-钨磷酸  杂多酸  多相催化  乙酸乙酯合成
收稿时间:1987-12-05

CATALYTIC SYNTHESS OF DIETHYL ETHER USNG HETEROPOLY ACID
Pan Haishui,Zhou Qingwei,Chen Anjun,Liu Dingjiang,Deng Jingfa.CATALYTIC SYNTHESS OF DIETHYL ETHER USNG HETEROPOLY ACID[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,1989,6(2):11-14.
Authors:Pan Haishui  Zhou Qingwei  Chen Anjun  Liu Dingjiang  Deng Jingfa
Institution:Pan Haishui,Zhou Qingwei,Chen Anjun,Liu Dingjiang,Deng Jingfa Department of Chemistry,Fudan University,Shanghai
Abstract:12-Tungstophospboric acid on active carbon (HPW/C) prepared by reflux adsorptionwas found to be highly effective for catalytic synthesis of diethyl ether. Under the optim-um conditions the conversion of ethanol and the selectivity of esterification were 96% and 100%respectively. The high activity is attributed to high dispersion of HPW on active carbonwhich results in incrcase of the number of active sites or effective acid sites. The catalystHPW/C is thermostable and HPW does not leak out of the Supports easily.
Keywords:12-Tungstophosphoric acid  Heteropoly acid  Heterogeneous catalysis  Synthesis Diethyl ether
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