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硅烷表面修饰引发的ZnO微米棒膜的超疏水性
引用本文:石彦龙,冯晓娟,杨武,王永生.硅烷表面修饰引发的ZnO微米棒膜的超疏水性[J].应用化学,2011,28(4):402-407.
作者姓名:石彦龙  冯晓娟  杨武  王永生
作者单位:(1.河西学院化学系 张掖 734000;2.西北师范大学化学化工学院,生态环境相关高分子材料教育部重点实验室 兰州)
摘    要:采用简单的低温水热法制备出ZnO微米棒薄膜,其经辛基三甲氧基硅烷和十二氟庚基丙基三甲氧基硅烷修饰后显示出超疏水性,静态接触角分别为(150±1.3)°和(155±1.5)°,滚动角依次为5°和3°。 ZnO微米棒的微结构和低表面能材料辛基三甲氧基硅烷、十二氟庚基丙基三甲氧基硅烷的表面修饰是其显示超疏水性的原因,用Cassie理论对膜的润湿性进行了分析。

关 键 词:微米棒氧化锌薄膜  接触角  超疏水  
收稿时间:2010-06-21

Superhydrophobicity of ZnO Microrod Films Induced by Surface Silane Modification
SHI Yanlong,FENG Xiaojuan,YANG Wu,WANG Yongsheng.Superhydrophobicity of ZnO Microrod Films Induced by Surface Silane Modification[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,2011,28(4):402-407.
Authors:SHI Yanlong  FENG Xiaojuan  YANG Wu  WANG Yongsheng
Institution:(1.Chemistry Department,Hexi University,Zhangye 734000; 2.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Key Laboratory of Eco-Environmental ; Related Polymer Materials of MOE,Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou)
Abstract:ZnO microrod films has been prepared by simple low temperature hydrothermal approach. The films treated with octyltrimethoxysilane and dodecafluoroheptyl propyl trimethoxylsilane show super-hydrophobic properties. The static contact angles for water are (150±1.3)° and (155±1.5)°, and the slide angles are about 5° and 3°, respectively. It is believed that the super-hydrophobic property of the modified ZnO microrod films is mainly caused by the microstructures of the films and the modification of octyltrimethoxysilane or dodecafluoroheptyl-propyl-trimethoxylsilane with low surface energy on surfaces. The wettability of the ZnO submicrorod films is also discussed on the basis of Cassie theory.
Keywords:ZnO microrod film  contact angle  super-hydrophobicity  
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