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聚对氨基苯磺酸/石墨烯修饰玻碳电极伏安法测定痕量汞
引用本文:许春萱,熊小琴,吴莹莹,马文杰.聚对氨基苯磺酸/石墨烯修饰玻碳电极伏安法测定痕量汞[J].应用化学,2011,28(8):969-973.
作者姓名:许春萱  熊小琴  吴莹莹  马文杰
作者单位:(信阳师范学院化学化工学院 信阳 464000)
基金项目:河南省科技攻关(0524440059); 河南省高校科技创新人才基金(2010HASTIT025)项目资助
摘    要:制备了对氨基苯磺酸/石墨烯复合膜修饰电极,研究了汞在修饰电极上的电化学行为。 在0.1 mol/L、pH=4.0的磷酸盐缓冲液中,以此修饰电极为工作电极,在-1.2 V搅拌富集5 min,用差分脉冲伏安法测定0.31 V处的溶出峰电流。 结果表明,该电极显著提高了汞离子的电化学响应信号。 在优化条件下,峰电流与Hg2+的浓度在1.0×10-6~5.0×10-4 mol/L范围内呈良好的线性关系,相关系数为0.995。 方法的检出限为5.0×10-7 mol/L。 将该法用于水样中痕量汞的测定,回收率为92.2%~105.2%。

关 键 词:聚对氨基苯磺酸  石墨烯  差分脉冲伏安法    化学传感器  
收稿时间:2011-01-05

Determination of Trace Amount of Mercury Using Poly(p-Aminobenzene Sulfonic Acid)/Graphene Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode
XU Chunxuan,XIONG Xiaoqin,WU Yingying,MA Wenjie.Determination of Trace Amount of Mercury Using Poly(p-Aminobenzene Sulfonic Acid)/Graphene Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,2011,28(8):969-973.
Authors:XU Chunxuan  XIONG Xiaoqin  WU Yingying  MA Wenjie
Institution:(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Xinyang Normal University,Xinyang 464000)
Abstract:A poly(p-aminobenzene sulfonic acid)/graphene composite modified glassy carbon electrode(GCE) was fabricated and the electrochemical behaviors of mercury on the modified electrode were investigated. The results show that the electrochemical response of Hg2+ at the modified electrode is significantly improved compared with the bare GCE. After 5 min accumulation at -1.2 V in a 0.1 mol/L pH=4.0 PBS, the peak currents vary linearly with the concentration of Hg2+ over the range from 1.0×10-6 to 5.0×10-4 mol/L with the detection limit of 5.0×10-7 mol/L. The correlation coefficiency is 0.995. Using this modified electrode, trace amounts of Hg2+ in water samples are determined with recoveries of 92.2%~105.2%.
Keywords:poly(p-aminobenzene sulfonic acid)  graphene  differential pulse voltammetry  mercury  chemical sensor  
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