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Nanofriction properties of molecular deposition films
Authors:WANG Qiangbin  GAO Manglai  ZHANG Siwei
Institution:1. Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Petroleum, Beijing 102200, China;Institute of Technical Chemistry Physics, East China University of Science & Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
2. Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Petroleum, Beijing 102200, China
Abstract:The nanofriction properties of Au substrate and monolayer molecular deposition film and multilayer molecular deposition films on Au substrate and the molecular deposition films modified with alkyl-terminal molecule have been investigated by using an atomic force microscope. It is concluded that ( i ) the deposition of molecular deposition films on Au substrate and the modification of alkyl-terminal molecule to the molecular deposition films can reduce the frictional force; (ii) the molecular deposition films with the same terminal exhibit similar nanofriction properties, which has nothing to do with the molecular chain-length and the layer number; (iii) the unstable nanofriction properties of molecular deposition films are contributed to the active terminal of the molecular deposition film, which can be eliminated by decorating the active molecular deposition film with alkyl-terminal molecule, moreover, the decoration of alkyl-terminal molecule can lower the frictional force conspicuously; (iv) the relative humidity affects the frictional force; the higher the RH, the lower the frictional force.
Keywords:Au substrate  molecular deposition (MD) film  atomic force microscope (AFM)  nanofriction  nanolubrication    
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