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高活性Ti基纳米TiO2膜催化电极的制备
引用本文:褚道葆,沈广霞,周幸福,顾家山,林昌健,林华水.高活性Ti基纳米TiO2膜催化电极的制备[J].电化学,2001,7(2):249-254.
作者姓名:褚道葆  沈广霞  周幸福  顾家山  林昌健  林华水
作者单位:1. 安徽师范大学有机化学研究所,
2. 厦门大学材料科学系,
基金项目:安徽省高校自然科学基金(2000j1093;99j10075)资助项目
摘    要:采用“牺牲职极法”恒槽压电解含有0.005mol.L^-1四乙基基溴化铵的醇溶液,加入微量乙醇丙酮作稳定剂,电合成TiO2前驱体钛酸乙酯Ti(EtO)4,经水解、涂膜、煅烧制备Ti基纳米TiO2膜电极(Ti/nano-TiO2)。TEM、SEM、XRD测试表明:TiO2颗粒尺寸在10-35nm`,膜厚达0.5μm主要为锐钛矿晶型,膜为多孔三维网状结构,循环伏安法研究了纳米TiO2膜电极对草酸还原为乙醛酸、硝基苯还原为对氨基苯酚反应的电催化活性,结果发现纳米膜中的Ti( Ⅳ)/Ti(Ⅲ)氧化还原电对起一种中介作用,可使有机物如草酸和硝基苯间电还原,且电极催化活性高,性能稳定 。

关 键 词:钛基  纳米二氧化钛膜  催化电极  制备  电催化  电合成  Sol-gel法
文章编号:1006-3471(2001)02-0249-06
修稿时间:2000年9月30日

Preparation of Ti-Based Nanocrystalline TiO2 Film Electrode with High Activity
CHU Dao-bao.Preparation of Ti-Based Nanocrystalline TiO2 Film Electrode with High Activity[J].Electrochemistry,2001,7(2):249-254.
Authors:CHU Dao-bao
Abstract:The potentiostatic electrosynthesis of Ti(EtO)4 was studied by anodic dissolution of metal titanium(TA1) in solution of 0.005 mol*L-1(EtO)4NBr in the ethanol (AR) in the presence negligible CH3COCH2COCH3.The Ti-based nanocrystalline TiO2 Film electrode (Ti/nano-TiO2) was prepared by sol-gel method.By TEM,SEM and XRD,it has been shown that the anatase particle of TiO2 was 10~35 nm in diameter and the film was 0.5 μm in thickness.The nanocrystalline film was composed of a three-diminsional network of interconnected particles.Reodx behavior and electrocatalytic activities of the Ti/nano-TiO2 electrode were investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV) from oxalic acid and nitrobenzene to glyoxalic acid and p-aminionphenol. The Ti(Ⅳ)/Ti(Ⅲ) redox system,as a medium,shows highly electrocatalytic activities and stable characteristic to indirect electroreduction of organic compounds(e.g.:oxalic acid and nitrobenzene).
Keywords:Nanocrystalline TiO  2 film electrode  Electrocatalysis  Electrosynthesis  The Sol_gel method
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