气相色谱-微池电子捕获检测法同时检测饮用水中多种有机污染物

本文建立了气相色谱-微池电子捕获检测法(GC-μECD),同时测定生活饮用水中百菌清、七氯、滴滴涕、六六六、林丹、六氯丁二烯、溴氰菊酯、1,1-二-氯苯、1,2-二氯苯、三氯苯、六氯苯11种有机氯,马拉硫磷、对硫磷、甲基对硫磷、毒死蜱、乐果、敌敌畏6种有机磷,以及硝基苯、2,4,6-三硝基甲苯、1,3-二硝基苯、邻,间,对硝基氯苯、2,4-二硝基氯苯,2,4-二硝基甲苯6种硝基苯类有机物的分析方法.样品经萃取后,采用OV-1701色谱柱(30 m×0.25 mm×0.25μtm)程序升温进行分离,用微池电子捕获检测器(μECD)进行检测,通过保留时间定性,外标法定量.结果表明该方法分离效果好,灵敏度高,选择性强,简便、快速、准确,能够满足同时测定生活饮用水中上述23种有机化合物的需要.

Simultaneous Determination of Various Organic Pollutants in Drinking Water by Gas Chromatography-micro Electron Capture Detector

A method has been developed for the simultaneous determination of 11 organochlorines,6 organophosphorus and 6 nitrobenzene organic compounds in drinking water.Gas chromatography-micro electron capture detector(GC μECD) was used in this method.After being extracted,samples were analysed on an OV-1701 capillary column (30 m×0.25 mm× 0.25 μm) with temperature programming and external standard method.This method shows good separation,high sensitivity and good selectivity,and is suitable for the determination of 23 kinds of organic compounds in drinking water.