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水热处理氢氧化镁微晶性质研究
引用本文:郑遗凡,岳林海,金达莱,徐铸德.水热处理氢氧化镁微晶性质研究[J].无机化学学报,2003,19(6):636-640.
作者姓名:郑遗凡  岳林海  金达莱  徐铸德
作者单位:1. 浙江大学化学系,杭州,310027;浙江工业大学工业催化研究所,杭州,310014
2. 浙江大学化学系,杭州,310027
摘    要:Shape apprearance and crystallite characterization of magnesium hydroxide at different hydrothermal tempera-tures have been investigated by SEM, XRD and DSC methods. The grain size, cell parameter and lattice distortion rate of powders under each condition were obtained. The results show that the grains had grown up, especially along the (001) surface as the hydrothermal temperature was raised, accompanying the shrinkage of lattice and the de-scending of distortion rate. These could be relate to the re-crystallization of Mg(OH)2, as well as the thermal dif-fusion of OH- with lower charges, resulting in good dispersion, high thermal decomposition temperature and en-thalpy of Mg(OH)2. Moreover, it is helpful for the increase of the retardant behavior of Mg(OH)2.

关 键 词:氢氧化镁  水热处理  XRD  SEM  DSC
修稿时间:2002年12月5日

The Characteristic of Mg(OH)2 Crystallite in Hydrothermal Condition
ZHENG Yi-Fan,YUE Lin-Hai,JIN Da-Lai and XU Zhu-De.The Characteristic of Mg(OH)2 Crystallite in Hydrothermal Condition[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2003,19(6):636-640.
Authors:ZHENG Yi-Fan  YUE Lin-Hai  JIN Da-Lai and XU Zhu-De
Abstract:Shape apprearance and crystallite characterization of magnesium hydroxide at different hydrothermal temperatures have been investigated by SEM, XRD and DSC methods. The grain size, cell parameter and lattice distortion rate of powders under each condition were obtained. The results show that the grains had grown up, especially along the (001) surface as the hydrothermal temperature was raised, accompanying the shrinkage of lattice and the descending of distortion rate. These could be relate to the re crystallization of Mg(OH)2, as well as the thermal diffusion of OH-with lower charges, resulting in good dispersion, high thermal decomposition temperature and enthalpy of Mg(OH)2. Moreover, it is helpful for the increase of the retardant behavior of Mg(OH)2.
Keywords:Mg(OH)2  hydrothermal  XRD  SEM  DSC
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