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相变储能化合物CH_3COONa·3H_2O的热分解行为
引用本文:张雪梅,蔡路茵,章迪,任建莉,钟英杰.相变储能化合物CH_3COONa·3H_2O的热分解行为[J].无机化学学报,2010,26(1).
作者姓名:张雪梅  蔡路茵  章迪  任建莉  钟英杰
作者单位:浙江工业大学能源与动力工程研究所,杭州,310014
基金项目:浙江省自然科学基金(No.Y105107)资助项目;出国留学人员在杭创业资助资金 
摘    要:通过对CH3COONa·3H2O进行热重(TG)及差示扫描量热法(DSC)测试,分析了其热分解行为,并从热力学的角度对其脱水过程进行了讨论。结果表明,CH3COONa·3H2O的脱水过程可分为两个阶段,先失液态水形成CH3COONa溶液,再从溶液中脱出气态水,并且在加热过程中一直伴随着结晶水的蒸发逸出。用硅油覆盖的方法能很好地抑制低温时由于蒸汽压差异引起的CH3COONa·3H2O结晶水的不断蒸发逸出问题。

关 键 词:CH_3COONa·3H_2O  脱水  硅油  热分析

Thermal Behavior of CH_3COONa·3H_2O as Phase Change Material
ZHANG Xue-Mei,CAI Lu-Yin,ZHANG Di,REN Jian-Li,ZHONG Ying-Jie.Thermal Behavior of CH_3COONa·3H_2O as Phase Change Material[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2010,26(1).
Authors:ZHANG Xue-Mei  CAI Lu-Yin  ZHANG Di  REN Jian-Li  ZHONG Ying-Jie
Institution:ZHANG Xue-Mei* CAI Lu-Yin ZHANG Di REN Jian-Li ZHONG Ying-Jie (Institute of Energy , Power Engineering,Zhejiang University of Technology,Hangzhou 310014)
Abstract:The thermal behavior of sodium acetate trihydrate(CH_3COONa·3H_2O) was studied by using thermo-gravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry(TG-DSC).The results indicate that the thermal decomposition may proceed in two dehydration stages:the first is the loss of liquid water to form aqueous solution of sodium acetate,and the next is water vapor evolution from the solution.In addition,the crystal water of sodium acetate trihydrate evaporates all the time during the heating process.The evaporation at low temperature caused by water vapor pressure difference can be inhibited effectively through the silicone oil coverage method.
Keywords:sodium acetate trihydrate  dehydration  silicone oil  thermal analysis
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