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三环已基锡2-氨基-6-氯苯甲酸酯配合物的合成、结构及量子化学研究
引用本文:张复兴,王剑秋,邝代治,冯泳兰,陈志敏,许志锋.三环已基锡2-氨基-6-氯苯甲酸酯配合物的合成、结构及量子化学研究[J].无机化学学报,2012,28(9):1890-1894.
作者姓名:张复兴  王剑秋  邝代治  冯泳兰  陈志敏  许志锋
作者单位:衡阳师范学院化学与材料科学系,功能金属有机材料湖南省普通高等学校重点实验室,衡阳 421008
基金项目:湖南省教育厅重点项目(No.10A014、10K010);湖南省自然科学基金项目(No.11JJ3021);湖南省重点学科基金资助项目
摘    要:三环己基氢氧化锡与2-氨基-6-氯苯甲酸按物质的量比1∶1在苯溶剂中反应合成了三环己基锡2-氨基-6-氯苯甲酸酯。经X-射线衍射方法测定了其晶体结构,配合物属单斜晶系,空间群为P21/c,晶体学参数a=0.952 00(4)nm,b=0.918 55(3)nm,c=2.909 12(12)nm,β=93.187(2)°,V=2.539 97(17)nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.409 g.cm-3,μ(Mo Kα)=11.31 cm-1,F(000)=1 112,R1=0.038 2,wR2=0.098 6。中心锡与环己基碳原子和氧原子构成畸型四面体。对其结构进行量子化学从头计算,探讨了配合物的稳定性、分子轨道能量以及一些前沿分子轨道的组成特征。通过循环伏安法研究了其电化学性质。

关 键 词:三环己基锡2-氨基-6-氯苯甲酸酯  合成  晶体结构  从头计算  循环伏安

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Quantum Chemistry of the Tricyclohexyltin 2-Amino-6-chloro Benzoate
ZHANG Fu-Xing,WANG Jian-Qiu,KUANG Dai-Zhi,FENG Yong-Lan,CHEN Zhi-Ming and XU Zhi-Feng.Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Quantum Chemistry of the Tricyclohexyltin 2-Amino-6-chloro Benzoate[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2012,28(9):1890-1894.
Authors:ZHANG Fu-Xing  WANG Jian-Qiu  KUANG Dai-Zhi  FENG Yong-Lan  CHEN Zhi-Ming and XU Zhi-Feng
Institution:Department of Chemistry and Material Science, Hengyang Normal University; Key Laboratory of Functional Organometallic Materials of Hengyang Normal University, College of Hunan Province, Hengyang, Hunan 421008, China,Department of Chemistry and Material Science, Hengyang Normal University; Key Laboratory of Functional Organometallic Materials of Hengyang Normal University, College of Hunan Province, Hengyang, Hunan 421008, China,Department of Chemistry and Material Science, Hengyang Normal University; Key Laboratory of Functional Organometallic Materials of Hengyang Normal University, College of Hunan Province, Hengyang, Hunan 421008, China,Department of Chemistry and Material Science, Hengyang Normal University; Key Laboratory of Functional Organometallic Materials of Hengyang Normal University, College of Hunan Province, Hengyang, Hunan 421008, China,Department of Chemistry and Material Science, Hengyang Normal University; Key Laboratory of Functional Organometallic Materials of Hengyang Normal University, College of Hunan Province, Hengyang, Hunan 421008, China and Department of Chemistry and Material Science, Hengyang Normal University; Key Laboratory of Functional Organometallic Materials of Hengyang Normal University, College of Hunan Province, Hengyang, Hunan 421008, China
Abstract:The tricyclohexyltin 2-amino-6-chlorobenzoate was synthesized by the reaction of the tricyclohexyltin hydroxide with the 2-amino-6-chlorobenzoic acid.Its structure has been determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction.The crystal belongs to monoclinic with space group P21/c,a=0.952 00(4) nm,b=0.918 55(3) nm,c= 2.909 12(12) nm,β=93.187(2)°,V=2.539 97(17) nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.409 g.cm-3,μ(Mo Kα)=11.31 cm-1,F(000)=1 112,R1=0.038 2,wR2=0.098 6.The tin atom has a distorted tetrahedral geometry.The study on title complex has been performed,with quantum chemistry calculation by means of G98W package and taking Lanl2dz basis set.The stabilities of the complex,the orbital energies and composition characteristics of some frontier molecular orbitals have been investigated.The electrochemistry properties were studied by cyclic voltammetry.
Keywords:tricyclohexyltin 2-amino-6-chlorobenzoate  synthesis  crystal structure  ab initio method  Cyclic voltammetry
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