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十二烷基磺酸钠改性蒙脱土的制备与表征
引用本文:陈海群,李英勇,朱俊武,杨绪杰,陆路德,汪 信.十二烷基磺酸钠改性蒙脱土的制备与表征[J].无机化学学报,2004,20(3):251-255.
作者姓名:陈海群  李英勇  朱俊武  杨绪杰  陆路德  汪 信
作者单位:1. 南京理工大学材料化学研究室,南京,210094;江苏工业学院精细化工重点实验室,常州,213016
2. 南京理工大学材料化学研究室,南京,210094
基金项目:江苏省科技厅高技术研究资助项目(No.BG2002015),江苏高校高新技术产业发展资助项目(No.JH02-007)。
摘    要:利用阴离子表面活性剂十二烷基磺酸钠(SDS)改性天然蒙脱土,研究了反应介质的酸碱性对插层效果的影响。X射线粉未衍射(XRD)、红外光谱(FT-IR)、热重分析(TGA)表明SDS已插层到蒙脱土片层间,沉降实验和流变学性质研究表明改性后蒙脱土在有机介质中表现出很好的分散性、溶胀性和高触变性。这种改性效果优于目前常用的十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTAB)处理效果。解释了阴离子表面活性剂对蒙脱土的插层机理。

关 键 词:有机蒙脱土  阴离子表面活性剂  十二烷基磺酸钠  纳米复合材料
修稿时间:2003年9月2日

Preparation and Characterization of the Organic Montmorillonite with Sodium Laurylsulfonate
CHEN Hai-Qun,LI Ying-Yong,ZHU Jun-Wu,YANG Xu-Jie,LU Lu-De and WANG Xin.Preparation and Characterization of the Organic Montmorillonite with Sodium Laurylsulfonate[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2004,20(3):251-255.
Authors:CHEN Hai-Qun  LI Ying-Yong  ZHU Jun-Wu  YANG Xu-Jie  LU Lu-De and WANG Xin
Institution:Material Chemistry Laboratory, NanJing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094;Key Laboratory of Fine Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Polytechnic University, Changzhou 213016,Material Chemistry Laboratory, NanJing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094,Material Chemistry Laboratory, NanJing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094,Material Chemistry Laboratory, NanJing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094,Material Chemistry Laboratory, NanJing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094 and Material Chemistry Laboratory, NanJing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094
Abstract:Na-Montomorillonite(Na-MMT) is modified with anion surfactants sodium laurylsulfonate and the effects of pH value on the intercalation are studied. The results of XRD, FT-IR and TGA indicate that the sodium laurylsulfonate has intercalated into the galleries of MMT. Sedimentation experiment and rheology property show that the MMT modified with sodium laurylsulfonate have better dispersibility, swelling and thixotropic property than the MMT modified with Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide. The intercalation mechanism of anion surfactants is also explained.
Keywords:organic montmorillonite  anion surfactant  sodium laurylsulfonate  nanocomposites
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