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有序介孔碳CMK-3的化学活化及储氢性能
引用本文:谢春林,刘应亮,孙立贤,邱会华,肖 勇,武拥建,靳 权,王海波.有序介孔碳CMK-3的化学活化及储氢性能[J].无机化学学报,2011,27(12):2395-2400.
作者姓名:谢春林  刘应亮  孙立贤  邱会华  肖 勇  武拥建  靳 权  王海波
作者单位:1. 暨南大学化学系,广州,510632
2. 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所,大连,116023
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金,广东省高等学校科技创新重点项目
摘    要:选用KOH、NaOH、H3PO4对有序介孔碳CMK-3进行了活化,通过X射线衍射、低温氮吸附-脱附等对样品进行了表征,发现活化后样品的结构发生了巨大的变化。有序介孔碳CMK-3的有序性逐渐降低,比表面积明显增大,2 nm介孔明显增多。讨论了CMK-3和KOH质量比、活化温度、不同活化剂对活化效果的影响。储氢测试表明活化能够明显提高CMK-3的储氢性能,77K、100 kPa时的储氢性能高达2.32wt%。

关 键 词:有序介孔碳  化学活化  储氢性能

Chemical Activation and Hydrogen Storage Properties of Mesoporous Carbon CMK-3
XIE Chun-Lin,LIU Ying-Liang,SUN Li-Xian,QIU Hui-Hu,XIAO Yong,WU Yong-Jian,JIN Quan and WANG Hai-Bo.Chemical Activation and Hydrogen Storage Properties of Mesoporous Carbon CMK-3[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2011,27(12):2395-2400.
Authors:XIE Chun-Lin  LIU Ying-Liang  SUN Li-Xian  QIU Hui-Hu  XIAO Yong  WU Yong-Jian  JIN Quan and WANG Hai-Bo
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632,Department of Chemistry, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632,Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023,Department of Chemistry, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632,Department of Chemistry, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632,Department of Chemistry, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632,Department of Chemistry, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632 and Department of Chemistry, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632
Abstract:Activation of mesoporous carbon CMK-3 with KOH, NaOH, H3PO4 was studied. Huge structure and texture changes emerge for the activated CMK-3 based on the characterization by using XRD, low temperature nitrogen adsorption-desorption. The ordered mesoporous structure of CMK-3 gradually became disorder, specic surface area and mesoporous(2 nm)were enhanced remarkably. The effect on activation results was studied of mass ratio for CMK-3 to KOH, activation temperature, chemical used. Hydrogen sorption measurement shows that the activation leads to an obvious increase in the H2 sorption capacity of CMK-3. The H2 uptake of 2.32wt% at 77 K and 100 kPa was obtained.
Keywords:mesoporous carbon  chemical activation  hydrogen storage properties
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