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Study and Application of Polarographic Catalytic Wave of Chlordiazepoxide in the Presence of Persulfate
作者姓名:过玮  林洪  刘利民  郭治安  宋俊峰
作者单位:GUO,Wei,a LIN,Hong b LIU,Li Min a GUO,Zhi An a SONG,Jun Feng a a Department of Chemistry,Northwest University,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710069,China b Department of Chemistry,Yuxi Normal College,Yuxi,Yunnan 653100
基金项目:ProjectsupportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina (No.2 9875 0 17)
摘    要:IntroductionChlordiazepoxide (7 chloro 2 methylamino 5 phenyl 3H 1,4 benzodiazepine 4 oxide)showingpowerfulan tianxietyeffecthasbeenwidelyusedasapsychotherapeu ticdrug .Consequently ,theneedaroseforsensitiveandrapiddeterminationofchlordiazepoxideinblood ,urinean…

关 键 词:7-氯-2-甲氨基-5-苯基-3H-1  4-苯并二氮杂草-4-氧化物  应用  催化曲线  K2S2O8  催化合成

Study and Application of Polarographic Catalytic Wave of Chlordiazepoxide in the Presence of Persulfate
GUO,Wei,a LIN,Hong b LIU,Li Min a GUO,Zhi An a SONG,Jun Feng a a.Study and Application of Polarographic Catalytic Wave of Chlordiazepoxide in the Presence of Persulfate[J].Chinese Journal of Chemistry,2002,20(5):502-508.
Authors:GUO  Wei  a LIN  Hong b LIU  Li Min a GUO  Zhi An a SONG  Jun Feng a a
Institution:GUO,Wei,a LIN,Hong b LIU,Li Min a GUO,Zhi An a SONG,Jun Feng a a Department of Chemistry,Northwest University,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710069,China b Department of Chemistry,Yuxi Normal College,Yuxi,Yunnan 653100
Abstract:Polarographic catalytic wave of chlordiazepoxide in the presence of K2S2O8 was studied in aqueous and DMF/H2O mixed solutions. The results showed that a single reduction wave in alkaline medium was the reduction of the N = C bond in 1,2‐position of chlordiazepoxide via an intermediate free radical in two one‐electron successive additions. When K2S2O8 was present, the free radical of the N = C bond was oxidized to regenerate the original, producing a parallel catalytic wave of chlordiazepoxide. It was determined that the apparent rate constant kf of the oxidation reaction was 3.2 × 103 mol?1·L·s?1. Using the catalytic wave the trace of chlordiazepoxide can be determined by linear‐potential scan polarography. In NH3/NH4Cl (pH 10.2 ± 0.1, 0.12 mol/L)/K2S2O8(0.016 mol/L) supporting electrolyte, the second‐order derivative peak current of the catalytic wave was rectilinear to chlordiazepoxide concentration in the range of 3.20 × 10?8‐1.60 × 10?7, 1.60 × 10?7‐1.44×10?6 and 1.44×10?6‐1.44x 10?5 mol/L, respectively. The limit of detection was 9.0×10?9 mol/L.
Keywords:chlordiazepoxide  persulfate  polarographic catalytic wave  free radical
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