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ZrO_2纳米涂层修饰改性陶瓷微滤膜吸附机理研究
引用本文:陈猛,吴也凡,罗凌虹,石纪军,周健儿,王家衡,汪永清.ZrO_2纳米涂层修饰改性陶瓷微滤膜吸附机理研究[J].人工晶体学报,2009(Z1).
作者姓名:陈猛  吴也凡  罗凌虹  石纪军  周健儿  王家衡  汪永清
作者单位:景德镇陶瓷学院江西省高等学校无机膜重点实验室;深圳大学;
基金项目:江西省教育厅青年科学基金资助(GJJ09539);;江西省自然科学基金资助(2007GZC0799)
摘    要:分别在MgCl2和NaCl稀溶液中,用AFM研究了四方相ZrO2纳米涂层的表面排斥力随作用距离的变化关系。当作用距离较远时,表现为长程排斥力,当作用距离较近时,为强烈的短程排斥力。Mg2+在ZrO2纳米涂层表面具有特征吸附,而Na+表现出惰性电解质的特征。随着MgCl2浓度的增大,渗透通量呈明显下降的趋势。随着NaCl浓度的增大,渗透通量呈稍有增大的趋势。

关 键 词:陶瓷膜  ZrO2纳米晶  渗透通量  水簇结构  

Filtration Mechanisms of Ceramic Microfiltration Membranes Modified by Nano-crystalline ZrO_2 Coating
CHEN Meng,WU Ye-fan,LUO Ling-hong,SHI Ji-jun,ZHOU Jian-er,WANG Jia-heng,WANG Yong-qing.Filtration Mechanisms of Ceramic Microfiltration Membranes Modified by Nano-crystalline ZrO_2 Coating[J].Journal of Synthetic Crystals,2009(Z1).
Authors:CHEN Meng  WU Ye-fan  LUO Ling-hong  SHI Ji-jun  ZHOU Jian-er  WANG Jia-heng  WANG Yong-qing
Institution:1.University Key Laboratory of Inorganic Membrane in Jiangxi Province;Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute;Jingdezhen 333001;China;2.Shenzhen University;Shenzhen 518060;China
Abstract:The variation in surface repulsive force of tetragonal Nano-crystalline ZrO2 coating with operation range was investigated by atomic force microscopy(AFM) in the magnesium chloride and sodium chloride dilute solutions respectively.Long-range repulsive force was found to take action as operation range is distant,otherwise,strong short-range repulsive force operated.A characteristic adsorption was found for Mg2+ on the surface of nano-crystalline ZrO2 coating,while Na+ exhibited an inert electrolyte behavior....
Keywords:ceramic membrane  ZrO2 nano-crystalline  flux  water cluster structure  
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