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人造金刚石单晶生长机理的金属包膜研究进展
引用本文:李丽,许斌,李木森,李洪岩,宫建红.人造金刚石单晶生长机理的金属包膜研究进展[J].人工晶体学报,2006,35(5):992-997.
作者姓名:李丽  许斌  李木森  李洪岩  宫建红
作者单位:1. 山东大学材料科学与工程学院,济南,250061;山东省超硬材料工程技术研究中心,邹城,273500
2. 山东建筑大学材料科学与工程学院,济南,250101;山东省超硬材料工程技术研究中心,邹城,273500
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助(No.50371048,No.50372035)
摘    要:在高温高压条件下,利用触媒合金合成金刚石单晶过程中,包覆着金刚石单晶的金属薄膜起着极其重要的作用,揭示其本质对解释金刚石合成机理有着重要的意义。本文从金属包膜的形貌、成份、组织结构以及余氏理论和程氏理论在金属包膜研究中的应用等方面阐述了人造金刚石生长机理的研究现状。在此基础上提出了今后的研究方向。

关 键 词:人造金刚石  高温高压  金属包膜  余氏理论  程氏理论  生长机理
文章编号:1000-985X(2006)05-0992-06
收稿时间:05 15 2006 12:00AM
修稿时间:2006-05-15

Progress of the Metal Film Aimed to Explain the Synthetic Diamond Growth Mechanism
LI Li,XU Bin,LI Mu-sen,LI Hong-yan,GONG Jian-hong.Progress of the Metal Film Aimed to Explain the Synthetic Diamond Growth Mechanism[J].Journal of Synthetic Crystals,2006,35(5):992-997.
Authors:LI Li  XU Bin  LI Mu-sen  LI Hong-yan  GONG Jian-hong
Institution:1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China ; 2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101 ,China ; 3. Shandong Engineering Research Center for Superhard Materials, Zoucheng 273500, China
Abstract:The metal film surrounding diamond single crystal plays a very important role during the course of diamond growth from a metallic catalyst-graphite at high temperature and high pressure.Study on the film may be of great significance to indicate diamond growth mechanism.So the recent progress of diamond growth mechanism in the facets of the metal film's morphology,composition,microstructure,and investigation on the basis of EET(empirical electron theory in solid and molecules) and TFDC(Improved Thomas-Fermi-Dirac-Cheng) are summarized in this paper,and at the same time the research directions for the future on the film are put forward.
Keywords:synthetic diamond  HPHT  metal film  EET  TFDC  growth mechanism
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