Abstract: | The results of an experimental study of dam-break waves for both a dry and a flooded bottom in the lower pool are compared with the first approximation of shallow-water theory. It is shown that this approximation adequately describes the height and velocity of the hydraulic jump in the lower pool for a flooded bottom, does not describe the undulations, and is inconsistent with the experimental data on the perturbation propagation velocity in the upper and, for a dry bottom, in the lower pool.Translated from Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Academii Nauk, Mekhanika Zhidkosti i Gaza, No. 5, 2004, pp. 143–152. Original Russian Text Copyright © 2004 by Bukreev, Gusev, A. A. Malysheva, and I. A. Malysheva. |