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Stabilization of propane combustion in a supersonic air flow using a nonequilibrium longitudinal discharge and a coaxial local low-pressure zone
Authors:B G Efimov  V V Ivanov  V V Skvortsov  M A Starodubtsev
Abstract:The results of the experimental investigation of the flow in the vicinity of an electric-discharge module having a low aerodynamic drag and intended for igniting hydrocarbon fuel and stabilizing its burning in a supersonic flow at low initial static temperature and pressure are presented. The distinctive feature of the module is that the combustion zone is not attached to the combustion chamber walls. Due to a certain geometric connection between different regions of the module anode, an interference of shock and expansion waves occurs in its vicinity. This leads to the formation of a local longitudinal low-pressure zone behind the anode, the convergence of individual fuel jetlets injected through orifices in the anode in this zone, the formation precisely there of a longitudinal nonequilibrium discharge, and the intensification of fuel mixing and plasmochemical reactions. The gasdynamic features of supersonic flow past the module are numerically investigated. The dynamics of electrical discharge formation and the combustion zones thus formed are studied under particular conditions. The data on the stagnation temperature distribution in the discharge wake are obtained.
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