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ENERGY AND MASS TRANSPORT PROCESSES IN THE GRANULAR BED OF AN INDIRECTLY HEATED ROTARY KILN
作者姓名:WolfgangKlose  Amdt-PeterSchinkel
作者单位:InstituteofThemalEngineering,ThermodynamiceDivision,UniversityofKassel,34109Kassel,Germany
摘    要:The transport mechanisms of momentum,mass,species,and energy are invertigated in detail for the ro-tary kiln process.The residence time prediction of the granular bed is well improved by considerng differet flow patterns in the drum.Introducing a mixed flow pattern of the basic slipping and slumping behaviour has the most important effect on the improvement of the residence time prediction.The granular bed is assumed to hehave as a Bingham fluid in the active layer of the bed.The transport mechanisms of momentum,species,and energy are modelled on the basis of this assumption and using the kinetic gas theory.Additionally,a mathematical transformation is presented to save comput a-tional time.The model results of the temperature field are in very good agreement with experimental data.

关 键 词:旋转炉  流动参数  热传递  能量传输  质量传输

ENERGY AND MASS TRANSPORT PROCESSES IN THE GRANULAR BED OF AN INDIRECTLY HEATED ROTARY KILN
WolfgangKlose Amdt-PeterSchinkel.ENERGY AND MASS TRANSPORT PROCESSES IN THE GRANULAR BED OF AN INDIRECTLY HEATED ROTARY KILN[J].China Particuology,2004,2(3):107-112.
Authors:Wolfgang Klose and Arndt-Peter Schinkel Institute of Thermal Engineering  Thermodynamics Division  University of Kassel  Kassel  Germany
Institution:Wolfgang Klose* and Arndt-Peter Schinkel Institute of Thermal Engineering,Thermodynamics Division,University of Kassel,34109 Kassel,Germany
Abstract:The transport mechanisms of momentum, mass, species, and energy are investigated in detail for the ro-tary kiln process. The residence time prediction of the granular bed is well improved by considering different flow patterns in the drum. Introducing a mixed flow pattern of the basic slipping and slumping behaviour has the most important effect on the improvement of the residence time prediction. The granular bed is assumed to behave as a Bingham fluid in the active layer of the bed. The transport mechanisms of momentum, species, and energy are modelled on the basis of this assumption and using the kinetic gas theory. Additionally, a mathematical transformation is presented to save computa-tional time. The model results of the temperature field are in very good agreement with experimental data.
Keywords:rotary kiln  granular transport  flow pattern  heat transfer  modelling
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